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Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 1 - Measurement [Latest edition]

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Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 1 - Measurement - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 1: Measurement

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 1 of CISCE Frank for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE.


Exercise 1Exercise 2Exercise 3Exercise 4Exercise 5
Exercise 1 [Pages 15 - 16]

Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE 1 Measurement Exercise 1 [Pages 15 - 16]

1Page 15

What is meant by measurement?

2Page 15

Define a fundamental quantity.

3Page 15

Name the three fundamental quantities.

4Page 15

What do you mean by the term unit?

5Page 15

Define standard meter.

6Page 15

Name three systems of unit and state various fundamental units in them.

7Page 15

Name the SI unit of mass and define it.

8Page 15

Name three units of length which are bigger than a meter. How are they related to the meter?

9Page 15

What are the fundamental units in SI system? Name them along with their symbols.

10Page 15

What do you mean by light year?

11Page 15

Exercise

12Page 15

Which of the following is not a unit of distance?

  • Leap year

  • parsec

  • light year

  • Angstrom

15.1Page 15

Complete the rollowing:
1 fermi __________ m

15.2Page 15

Complete the rollowing:
1 m = ____ Å

15.3Page 15

Complete the rollowing:
1 parsec= _____ ly

15.4Page 15

Complete the rollowing:
1 light year= ________ m

15.5Page 15

Complete the rollowing:
1 m = ____ μ.

15.6Page 15

Complete the rollowing:
1 micron= ____ Å

15.7Page 15

Complete the rollowing:
1 u = ____ kg

16Page 15

State two units of mass smaller than a kilogram?

17Page 15

What is a leap year?

18Page 16

The Wavelength of a particular colour is 5400Å. Express it in nanometer and metre.

19Page 16

The size of bacteria is 2 μ.. Find the number of bacteria in 3 m length.

20.1Page 16

Complete the following: 1 quintal =………kg

20.2Page 16

Complete the following : 1 mg =………kg

20.3Page 16

Complete the following:

1 mean solar day = _______ s.

20.4Page 16

Complete the following: 1 nano second =……….s.

20.5Page 16

Complete the following: 1 year =……….s.

Exercise 2 [Pages 28 - 30]

Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE 1 Measurement Exercise 2 [Pages 28 - 30]

1Page 28
What do you mean by the term pitch of a screw gauge?
2Page 28
Is pitch the same as least count?
3Page 28
State two uses of vernire calipers.
4Page 28
State two limitations of a metre rule.
5.1Page 28

Explain the term pitch. How are they determined?

5.2Page 28

Explain the term least count of a screw gauge. How are they determined?

6Page 28
While measuring the volume of a piece of copper, it is found that the initial level of water in a graduated cylinder is 30 ml and on immersing the piece in water, the level of water rises to 50 ml. Find the volume of the piece of copper.
7Page 29
Draw a neat labeled diagram of vernier calipers.
8Page 29
What is the purpose of a ratchet in a screw gauge?
9Page 29

What do you mean by zero error of a screw gauge? How is it accounted for?

10Page 29
Name the two scales of a screw gauge.
11.1Page 29

What is the backlash error?

11.2Page 29

How the backlash error is avoided?

12Page 29
How will you measure the diameter of a wire using a screw gauge?
13Page 29

In the following figure, the pitch of the screw is 1 mm. Calculate:
(i) the least count of screw gauge and
(ii) the reading represented in the figure.

14Page 29
Which of the following measures a small length to a high accuracy: metre scale, vernier calipers, screw gauge?
15.1Page 29

Name the instrument which has the least count

 0.1 mm

15.2Page 29

Name the instrument which has the least count

1 mm

15.3Page 29

Name the instrument which has the least count

0.01 mm

16.1Page 29

Name the measuring employed to measure the diameter of a needle.

16.2Page 29

Name the measuring employed to measure the thickness of a paper.

16.3Page 29

Name the measuring employed to measure the diameter of a pencil.

17Page 29

While measuring the length of a rod with a vernier callipers, below shows the position of its scales. What is the length of the rod? 

18Page 29
What do you mean by a positive zero error of a screw gauge? How will you calculate it?
19Page 29
The pitch of a screw gauge is 0.5 mm and the head scale is divided into 100 parts. What is the least count of screw gauge?
20Page 29
What do you mean by a negative zero error of a screw gauge? How will you calculate it?
21.1Page 29

State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The diameter of a wire can be measured more accurately by using vernier calipers than by a screw gauge.

  • True

  • False

21.2Page 29

State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The least count of a screw gauge can be lowered by increasing the number of divisions on its thimble.

  • True

  • False

21.3Page 29

State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

A metre scale can measure a length of 6.346 cm.

  • True

  • False

21.4Page 29

State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The ratchet of a screw gauge is used to measure the depth of a beaker.

  • True

  • False

21.5Page 29

State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The metre scale, vernier calipers, and screw gauge are in decreasing order of least count.

  • True

  • False

22Page 29
What do you mean by the term volume of a body?
23Page 29
Is 1 cm3 the same as 1 ml?
24Page 29

Express 1 liter in terms m3.

25Page 30
How will you find the volume of an irregular solid (lighter than water) by displacement method?
26Page 30
What is the SI unit of volume? How is it related to liter?
27Page 30

A screw has a pitch equal to 0.5 mm. What should be the number of divisions on its head so as to read correctly up to 0.001 mm with its help?

28Page 30

The following Figure shows the reading obtained while measuring the diameter of a wire using a screw gauge. The screw advances by 1 division on the main scale when the circular head is rotated once. Calculate:
(i) the pitch of the screw gauge,
(ii) Least count of the screw gauge, and

(iii) The diameter of the wire.

29Page 30
State three precautions you would take while measuring the volume of an irregular solid lighter than water, using a measuring cylinder.
30Page 30
How will you find the volume of a lump of salt or sugar using a graduated cylinder?
Exercise 3 [Page 38]

Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE 1 Measurement Exercise 3 [Page 38]

1Page 38
What do you mean by a simple pendulum?
2Page 38

What is a seconds pendulum?

3Page 38
Name a device used to measure the short intervals of time.
4Page 38
Write the SI unit of frequency?
5Page 38
Define one hertz.
6Page 38
State the relation between frequency and time period.
7.1Page 38

What do you mean by an oscillation?

7.2Page 38

Is there any relation between oscillation and amplitude?

8Page 38
Write the SI unit of amplitude.
9Page 38
What is a seconds pendulum?
10Page 38
Calculate the length of a seconds pendulum at a place where g = 9.8 ms-2.
11Page 38

A person sitting on a swing stands up. The time period of swing:

  • Increases

  • decreases

  • Does not change

  • become zero

12Page 38

Moon has no atmosphere and acceleration due to gravity at its surface is one-sixth that at the earth's surface. When a pendulum is taken from earth to moon surface, its time period will:

  •  Increase

  • decrease

  • Not change

  • becomes infinite.

13Page 38
The time period of a pendulum is infinite. What will happen to its oscillation?
14Page 38
What do you mean by the effective length of a simple pendulum?
15Page 38
Draw a graph of l against T2 for a simple pendulum of length l and time period T for different values of l.
16Page 38
Name the factors on which the time period of a simple pendulum depends. Write the formula for the time period in terms of the above named factors.
17Page 38
Compare the time periods of a simple pendulum at places where g = 9.8 ms−2 and 4.36 ms−2 respectively.
18Page 38
Does the time period of a simple pendulum depend on the mass of the bob?
19Page 38
The time periods of two simple pendulums at a place are in the ratio 2:1. What will be the corresponding ratio of their lengths?
20Page 38
What do you mean by mass? Name the instrument used to measure the mass of a body.
21Page 38
What is the principle of a beam balance?
22Page 38
State important precautions employed for measuring the mass of a body using a beam balance.
23Page 38
Write the SI units of time and mass.
24Page 38
What are the conditions for a beam balance to be true?
Exercise 4 [Page 44]

Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE 1 Measurement Exercise 4 [Page 44]

1Page 44
Define the least count of an instrument.
2Page 44
What is the maximum possible error in the measurement of 1.80 cm?
3Page 44
What do you mean by the slope of a graph?
4.1Page 44

What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?

Metre scale

4.2Page 44

What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?

vernier calipers

4.3Page 44

What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?

Screw gauge

5.1Page 44

What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?

Stopwatch

5.2Page 44

What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?

Thermometer

5.3Page 44

What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?

Spring balance

6Page 44
'Each measuring instrument has a limit of accuracy'. Comment on the statement.
7Page 44
Name two kinds of error in a measurement. How are they minimized?
8Page 44

Which of the following measurement is most accurate?

  • 3000 g

  • 3.0 kg

  • 3.00 kg

  • 3 kg

9Page 44

Is there any difference in the following measurements?

(a) 51.7 cm
(b) 51.70 cm
(c) 51.700 cm.

Explain your answer.
Which measurement is most accurate?

Exercise 5 [Pages 46 - 50]

Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE 1 Measurement Exercise 5 [Pages 46 - 50]

1Page 46
What is meant by a unit?
2Page 46

What are the fundamental units?

3Page 46
What are the derived units?
4Page 46

Define standard meter.

5Page 46
Define standard kilogram.
6Page 46

Name the SI unit of electric current.

7Page 47
Define the light year.
8Page 47
Which is bigger: light year or parsec?
9Page 47
Which is smaller: micron or Fermi?
10Page 47
Define parsec. Is it the same as the Astronomical unit?
11Page 47
What is the least count of your laboratory vernier calipers?
12Page 47
What is the importance of a vernier scale?
13Page 47

Define the least count of an instrument.

14Page 47
Can we measure the thickness of a piece of paper by vernier calipers?
15Page 47
How does the zero error arise in the instrument?
16Page 47
Why is the screw gauge so named?
17Page 47

Define the time period of a simple pendulum,

18Page 47
How does the presentation of data in a tabular form help us in analyzing them? Explain with one example.
19Page 47
Name the material used for making a screw gauge.
20Page 47
Define the pitch of the screw gauge.
21Page 47
How does negative error arise in the instrument?
22Page 47
What is backlash error and how is it avoided?
23Page 47
What is the difference between a nail and a screw?
24Page 47
How many types of motions does a screw have?
25Page 47
What is the unit for the least count of an instrument?
26Page 47

Express micron in terms of meter.

27Page 47
What is the principle of a physical balance?
28Page 47

Express light year in terms of meter.

29Page 47
Plot a graph between square of the time period (T2) and length (l) for a simple pendulum.
30Page 47
Plot a graph between the time period (T) and length (l) for a simple pendulum.
31Page 47
Is oscillation the same as vibration?
32Page 47
What is the relation between frequency (f) and time period (T)?
33Page 47
 What is an ideal simple pendulum?
34Page 47
Does a wall clock run slow or fast in winter?
35Page 47
Briefly, explain the need for measurements.
36Page 47
Distinguish between fundamental and derived units.
37Page 47
State the fundamental units of the SI system.
38Page 47
What is the importance of maintaining the standard units?
39Page 47
What are the main characteristics of a standard unit?
40Page 47
What are the fundamental units? Name some of the fundamental units.
41.1Page 47

Consider the following case where the zero of vernier scale and the zero of the main scale are clearly seen. If L.C. of the vernier calipers is 0.01 cm, write the zero error and zero correction of the following.

41.2Page 47

Consider the following case where the zero of vernier scale and the zero of the main scale are clearly seen. If L.C. of the vernier calipers is 0.01 cm, write the zero error and zero correction of the following.

41.3Page 47

Consider the following case where the zero of vernier scale and the zero of the main scale are clearly seen. If L.C. of the vernier calipers is 0.01 cm, write the zero error and zero correction of the following.

42Page 47
A screw gauge has 50 divisions on its circular scale and the pitch of the screw is 0.5 mm. What us its least count?
43Page 47
In the case of a vernier caliper, 1 MSD = 1 mm. If 10 VSD coincide with 9 MSD; what is its least count?
44Page 48

What is the zero error of a screw gauge?

45Page 48
If the 4th division of the circular scale coincides with the zero of the main scale of a screw gauge of least count 0.01 mm, what is it's zero error?
46Page 48
If the 47th division of the circular scale coincides with the zero of the main scale of a screw gauge of least count 0.01 mm and having 50 circular divisions, what is it's zero error?
47Page 48
We can find the diameter of a wire by wrapping it around a pencil and measuring the length of turns with the help of a meter scale. Is this approach more accurate than determining the diameter of the wire with the help of a screw gauge?
48Page 48

The following figure shows the reading of a vernier caliper used for measuring the thickness of a metal sheet.
(i) Find the least count of the instrument.
(ii) Calculate the thickness of the metal sheet.

49Page 48

What is meant by the pitch of a screw gauge? The pitch of a screw is 1 mm.
Find the reading of the instrument shown in the following figure.

50Page 48
A screw thread has 20 threads in 1 cm and its circular scale has 50 divisions. Calculate its pitch and least count.
51.1Page 48

Define the following terms with reference to a simple pendulum:

Oscillation

51.2Page 48

Define the following terms with reference to a simple pendulum:

Time period

51.3Page 48

Define the following terms with reference to a simple pendulum:

Frequency

51.4Page 48

Define the following terms with reference to a simple pendulum:

Amplitude

52Page 48

If a pendulum takes 0.5 s to travel from A to B as shown in the following figure, find its time period and frequency.

53Page 48
A piece of metal has a mass of 540 g and a volume of 200 cm3. Calculate the density of the metal incorrect significant figures.
54Page 48
An alloy is made by mixing 540 g of copper of density 9 g cm-3 with 240 g of iron of density 8 g cm-3. Find the density of the alloy assuming that the volume of each metal does not change during mixing.
55Page 48

The following diagrams (Fig. 5) show the use of a vernier caliper under three different situations. Study the diagrams carefully and note down the vernier readings in each case.

(a) Measuring the diameter of the rod

(b) Measuring Internal diameter of a cavity

(c) Measuring depth of a cavity

56.1Page 49
What is meant by measurement?
56.2Page 49

 What are the fundamental units in the SI system? Name them along with their symbols.

56.3Page 49

What are the rules observed while writing the unit of a physical quantity?

57Page 49
Describe in steps, how would you use a vernier caliper to measure the length of a small rod?
58Page 49
What is meant by zero error of a vernier caliper? How is it determined? Draw neat diagrams to explain it. How is it taken into account to get the correct measurement?
59Page 49

Describe the procedure to measure the diameter of a wire with the help of a screw gauge.

60Page 49
What is meant by zero error of a vernier caliper? How is it determined? Draw neat diagrams to explain it. How is it taken into account to get the correct measurement?
61Page 49
How will you record your observations while measuring the volume of an irregular solid by the displacement method using a cylinder?
62Page 49
How do you find the slope of a straight line obtained on a graph?
63Page 49
A graph plotted by taking T2 on the Y-axis and L on the X-axis in an experiment of a simple pendulum is a straight line. What relationship between T2 and l, does this graph represent?
64Page 49
How does the presentation of data in a tabular form help us in analyzing them? Explain with one example.
65Page 49
Give a tabular format for recording the observations in an experiment of the simple pendulum while measuring the time period of the pendulum for its different lengths.
66.1Page 49

Define the following terms with reference to a simple pendulum:

Oscillation

66.2Page 49

Define the following terms with reference to a simple pendulum:

Amplitude

66.3Page 49

Define the following terms with reference to a simple pendulum:

Frequency

66.4Page 49

Define the terms : time period as related to a simple pendulum.

67Page 49

Draw a neat diagram of a simple pendulum. Show on it the effective length of the pendulum and its one oscillation .

68.1Page 50

What is a simple pendulum?

68.2Page 50

Name the factors on which the time period of a simple pendulum depends. Write the relation for the time period in terms of the above named factors.

69.1Page 50

Show how will you use the physical balance to measure the mass of an object.

69.2Page 50

Mention three precautions that you would observe to measure the mass of a body using a beam balance.

69.3Page 50

 State two conditions for a beam balance to be true.

70Page 50
In an experiment of a simple pendulum, time for 20 oscillations of the pendulum of a given length is measured and recorded as 40 s, 41 s, 42 s, 39 s, and 38 s. Find the absolute error in each measurement.

Solutions for 1: Measurement

Exercise 1Exercise 2Exercise 3Exercise 4Exercise 5
Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 1 - Measurement - Shaalaa.com

Frank solutions for Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 1 - Measurement

Shaalaa.com has the CISCE Mathematics Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE CISCE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Frank solutions for Mathematics Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE CISCE 1 (Measurement) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Frank textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 1 Measurement are Unit Systems, Vernier Callipers, Measurements Using Common Instruments, The International System of Units (SI), Simple Pendulum, Measurements, Physical Quantities, Unit and Its Types, Unit Prefixes, Measuring Smaller Distances, Measuring Larger Distances, Rules and Conventions for Writing SI Units and Their Symbols, Principle of Vernier, Screw Gauge, Principle of Screw Gauge, A Time Period of Oscillation and Frequency, Measurement of Length, Measurement of Time.

Using Frank Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE solutions Measurement exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Frank Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CISCE Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE students prefer Frank Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 1, Measurement Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE additional questions for Mathematics Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE CISCE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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