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What do you mean by the term pitch of a screw gauge? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What do you mean by the term pitch of a screw gauge?
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उत्तर

When one complete rotation is given to the screw hand, it moves forward or backward by a distance is called the pitch of the screw. It is a distance between two consecutive threads of the screw.
Pitch of the screw = distance travelled by screw-in n rotations/n rotations

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Vernier Callipers
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अध्याय 1: Measurement - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २८]

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फ्रैंक Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 1 Measurement
Exercise 2 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्न

The circular scale of a screw gauge has 50 divisions. Its spindle moves by 2 mm on the sleeve, when given four complete rotations calculate

  1. pitch
  2. least count

A micrometre screw gauge having a positive zero error of 5 divisions is used to measure diameter of a wire, when reading on the main scale is 3rd division and the 48th circular scale division coincides with baseline. If the micrometer has 10 divisions to a centimetre on the main scale and 100 divisions on a circular scale, calculate

  1. Pitch of screw
  2. Least count of screw
  3. Observed diameter
  4. Corrected diameter.

State the formula for calculating the least count of screw.


State two limitations of a metre rule.

What is the backlash error?


How does negative error arise in the instrument?

Consider the following case where the zero of vernier scale and the zero of the main scale are clearly seen. If L.C. of the vernier calipers is 0.01 cm, write the zero error and zero correction of the following.


The following figure shows the reading of a vernier caliper used for measuring the thickness of a metal sheet.
(i) Find the least count of the instrument.
(ii) Calculate the thickness of the metal sheet.


The following diagrams (Fig. 5) show the use of a vernier caliper under three different situations. Study the diagrams carefully and note down the vernier readings in each case.

(a) Measuring the diameter of the rod

(b) Measuring Internal diameter of a cavity

(c) Measuring depth of a cavity


Thickness of a cricket ball is measured by ______.


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