Maharashtra State Board Syllabus For 11th Physics: Knowing the Syllabus is very important for the students of 11th. Shaalaa has also provided a list of topics that every student needs to understand.
The Maharashtra State Board 11th Physics syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024 is based on the Board's guidelines. Students should read the 11th Physics Syllabus to learn about the subject's subjects and subtopics.
Students will discover the unit names, chapters under each unit, and subtopics under each chapter in the Maharashtra State Board 11th Physics Syllabus pdf 2023-2024. They will also receive a complete practical syllabus for 11th Physics in addition to this.
Maharashtra State Board 11th Physics Revised Syllabus
Maharashtra State Board 11th Physics and their Unit wise marks distribution
Maharashtra State Board 11th Physics Course Structure 2023-2024 With Marking Scheme
# | Unit/Topic | Weightage |
---|---|---|
1 | Units and Measurements | |
2 | Mathematical Methods | |
3 | Motion in a Plane | |
4 | Laws of Motion | |
5 | Gravitation | |
6 | Mechanical Properties of Solids | |
7 | Thermal Properties of Matter | |
8 | Sound | |
9 | Optics | |
10 | Electrostatics | |
11 | Electric Current Through Conductors | |
12 | Magnetism | |
13 | Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System | |
14 | Semiconductors | |
Total | - |
Syllabus
- Introduction of Units and Measurements
- System of Units
- Fundamental Quantities and Units
- Derived Quantities and Units
- Conventions for the use of SI Units
- Measurement of Length
- Length
- Units of length
- SI Unit of length
- Subunit of metre
- Multiple units of metre
- Measurements of large distance:
(i) Parallax Method: Parallax or parallactic angle (θ) - Method of measuring very small distances (Size of molecules)
- Range of Lengths
- Measurement of Mass
- Rage of Mass
- Measurement of Time
- Dimensions and Dimensional Analysis
- Dimensions and Dimensional Analysis
- Uses of Dimensional Analysis
- Limitations of Dimensional Analysis
- Accuracy, Precision and Uncertainty in Measurement
- Errors in Measurements
- Types of errors in measurement:
- Systematic errors
(i) Instrumental errors
(ii) Error due to imperfection in experimental technique
(iii) Procedural errors
(iv) Personal errors - Random errors
- Least count error
- Absolute error
- Mean absolute error
- Relative error or fractional error
- Percentage error
- Combination of percentage errors
(a) Error of a sum or a difference
(b) Error of a product or a quotient
(c) Error in case of a measured quantity raised to a power
- Significant Figures
- Order of magnitude
- Significant figures
- Addition and subtraction of significant figures
- Multiplication and division of significant figures
- Rules for limiting the result to the required number of significant figures
- Rules for arithmetic operations with significant figures
- Rounding-off in the measurement
- Vector Analysis
- Scalars
- Vectors
- Vector Operations
- Multiplication of a Vector by a Scalar
- Addition and Subtraction of Vectors
- Triangle Law for Vector Addition
- Law of parallelogram of vectors
- Resolution of Vectors
- Resolution of a Vector
- Unit Vector
- Multiplication of Vectors
- Scalar Product (Dot Product)
- Vector Product (cross product)
- Characteristics of Vector Product
- Introduction to Calculus
- Differential Calculus
- Integral calculus
- Introduction to Motion in a Plane
- Rectilinear Motion
- Displacement
- Path length
- Average velocity
- Average speed
- Instantaneous velocity
- Instantaneous speed
- Acceleration
- Motion in Two Dimensions-Motion in a Plane
- Average and Instantaneous Velocities
- Average and Instantaneous Acceleration
- Equations of Motion for an Object travelling a Plane with Uniform Acceleration
- Relative Velocity
- Projectile Motion
- Uniform Circular Motion (UCM)
- Circular motion
- Terms involved in a circular motion
1) Angular displacement
2) Angular Velocity
3) Angular Acceleration
- Uniform Circular Motion (UCM)
- Time Period of UCM
- Frequency of UCM
- Centripetal acceleration (Radial acceleration)
1) For non-uniform circular motion - Centripetal force
- Centrifugal force
- Introduction to Laws of Motion
- Aristotle’s Fallacy
- Newton’s Laws of Motion
- Inertial and Non-inertial Frames of Reference
- Types of Forces
- Fundamental Forces in Nature
- Contact and Non-Contact Forces
- Real and Pseudo Forces
- Conservative and Non-Conservative Forces and Concept of Potential Energy
- Work Done by a Variable Force
- Work Energy Theorem
- Principle of Conservation of Linear Momentum
- Collisions
- Collisions
- Features of collision
- Types of collisions
1) Elastic collision
2) Inelastic collision - Coefficient of restitution
- Collisions in One Dimension - Elastic collision in one dimension, Inelastic collision in one dimension
- Collisions in Two Dimensions - Elastic collision in two dimensions, Inelastic collision in two dimensions
- Impulse of Force
- Impulse of force
- Applications of impulse
- Rotational Analogue of a Force - Moment of a Force Or Torque
- Couple and Its Torque
- To prove that the moment of a couple is independent of the axis of rotation
- Mechanical Equilibrium
- Stable, unstable and neutral equilibrium
- Centre of Mass
- Centre of Gravity
- Centre of Gravity
- Centre of gravity of regular – shaped objects
- Real-Life Applications of Centre of Gravity
- Introduction to Gravitation
- Kepler’s Laws
- First law (law of orbits)
- Second law (law of areas)
- Third law (law of period)
- Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
- Newton’s universal law of gravitation
- Importance of the Universal Law of Gravitation
- Application of Newton’s law of gravitation
- Principle of superposition of gravitation
- Measurement of the Gravitational Constant (G)
- Acceleration Due to Gravity (Earth’s Gravitational Acceleration)
- Acceleration due to gravity
- Relationship between g and G
- Mass of the Earth (M)
- Value of g on the surface of the earth
- Variation of acceleration due to gravity (g)
- Variation in the Acceleration Due to Gravity with Altitude, Depth, Latitude and Shape
- Variation in g with Altitude
- Variation in g with Depth
- Variation in g with Latitude and Rotation of the Earth
- Gravitational Potential and Potential Energy
- Expression for Gravitational Potential Energy
- Connection of potential energy formula with mgh
- Concept of Potential
- Escape Velocity
- Earth Satellites
- Projection of Satellite
- Weightlessness in a Satellite
- Time Period of a Satellite
- Binding Energy of an orbiting satellite
- Introduction to Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Elastic Behavior of Solids
- Stress and Strain
- Stress
- Types of stress
1) Longitudinal stress: Tensile stress and Compressive stress
2) Hydraulic or volume stress
3) Shear or tangential stress
4) Breaking stress - Strain
- Types of strain
1) Longitudinal (tensile or linear) strain
2) Volume strain
3) Shear strain
- Hooke’s Law
- Elastic Modulus
- Young’s modulus (Y)
- Bulk modulus (K)
- Modulus of rigidity (η)
- Poisson’s ratio
- Stress-strain Curve
- Strain Energy
- Hardness
- Friction in Solids
- Origin of friction
- Types of friction
- Static friction
- Kinetic friction
- Rolling friction
- Introduction to Thermal Properties of Matter
- Heat and Temperature
- Heat
- Temperature
- Measurement of Temperature
- Absolute Temperature and Ideal Gas Equation
- Absolute zero and absolute temperature
- Ideal Gas Equation
- Thermal Expansion
- Linear Expansion
- Areal Expansion
- Volume expansion
- Relation between Coefficients of Expansion
- Specific Heat Capacity
- Specific heat capacity
- Necessity of defining two specific heats of a gas
- Specific heat at constant Pressure
1) Principal specific heat (cp)
2) Molar specific heat (Cp) - Specific heat at constant Volume
1) Principal specific heat (cv)
2) Molar specific heat (Cv) - Relation between principal specific heat and molar specific heat
- Calorimetry
- Calorimetry
- Principle of calorimetry
- Temperature of mixture in different cases
- Change of State
- Analysis of observations
- From point A to B
- From point B to D
- Sublimation
- Phase Diagram
- Vapourisation curve l - v
- Fusion curve l - s
- Sublimation curve s - v
- Triple point
- Gas and Vapour
- Latent Heat
- Heat Transfer
- Conduction
- Thermal Conductivity
- Coefficient of Thermal Conductivity
- Thermal Resistance (RT)
- Applications of Thermal Conductivity
- Convection
- Applications of Convection
- Free and Forced Convection
- Radiation
- Newton’s Law of Cooling
- Newton's law of cooling
- Graphical representation
- Applications
- Factors affecting the rate of cooling
- Limitations of Newton's law of cooling
- Introduction to Sound
- Types of Waves
- Mechanical waves
- EM waves
- Matter waves
- Common Properties of All Waves
- Amplitude (A)
- Wavelength
- Period (T)
- Double periodicity
- Frequency (n)
- Velocity (v)
- Phase and phase difference
- Characteristics of progressive wave
- Transverse Waves and Longitudinal Waves
- Mathematical Expression of a Wave
- The Speed of Travelling Waves
- The speed of transverse waves
- The speed of longitudinal waves
- Newton’s formula for velocity of sound
- Laplace’s correction
- Factors affecting speed of sound
- Effect of pressure on velocity of sound
- Effect of temperature on speed of sound
- Effect of humidity on speed of sound
- Principle of Superposition of Waves
- Superposition principle
- Some important terms
1) Phase
2) Phase difference
3) Path difference - Resultant amplitude due to superposition
- Resultant intensity due to superposition
- Echo, Reverberation and Acoustics
- Acoustics observed in nature
- Medical applications of acoustics
- Other applications of acoustics
- Qualities of Sound
- Audible sound or human response to sound
- Pitch
- Timbre (sound quality)
- Loudness
- Doppler Effect
- Source Moving and Listener Stationary
- Listener Approaching a Stationary Source with Velocity vL
- Both Source and Listener are Moving
- Common Properties between Doppler Effect of Sound and Light
- Major Differences between Doppler Effects of Sound and Light
- Effect of wind velocity on Doppler's effect in sound
- Applications of Doppler's effect
- Introduction to Ray Optics
- Light and its sources
- Optics
- Ray optics
- Nature of Light
- Corpuscular Nature
- Wave Nature
- Dual Nature of Light
- Ray optics or geometrical optics
- Wave optics or physical optics
- Particle nature of light
- Ray Optics Or Geometrical Optics
Cartesian sign convention
- Reflection
- Reflection from a plane surface
- Reflection from curved mirrors
- Refraction
- Total Internal Reflection
- Total Internal Reflection
- Essential conditions for the total internal reflection
- Total internal reflection in nature - optical fibres
- Rainbow production
- Refraction and total internal reflection of light rays at different angles of incidence
- Consequences of total internal refraction
- Applications of total internal reflection
- Refraction at a Spherical Surface and Lenses
- Dispersion of Light and Prisms
- Some Natural Phenomena Due to Sunlight
- Mirage
- Rainbow
- Defects of Lenses (Aberrations of Optical Images)
- Chromatic aberration
- Spherical aberration
- Optical Instruments
- Introduction to Electrostatics
- Electric Charges
- Point charge
- Test charge
- Basic Properties of Electric Charge
- Additive Nature of Charge
- Quantization of Charge
- Conservation of Charge
- Forces between Charges
- Coulomb’s Law - Force Between Two Point Charges
- Coulomb's law
- Electric permittivity
- Dielectric constant (Kor Er)
- Principle of Superposition
- Electric Field
- Electric Field Intensity due to a Point Charge in a Material Medium
- Practical Way of Calculating Electric Field
- Electric Lines of Force
- Electric field intensity
- Electric Flux
- Electric Flux
- Tube of force
- Tube of induction
- Normal Electric Induction (NEI)
- Total Normal Electric Induction (TNEI)
- Gauss’s Law
- Electric Dipole
- The field of an electric dipole
- The physical significance of dipoles
- Couple Acting on an Electric Dipole in a Uniform Electric Field
- Electric Intensity at a Point due to an Electric Dipole
- Electric dipole moment (p)
- Electric field intensity·due to an electric dipole at a point on its axial line
- Electric field intensity due to an electric dipole at a point on the equatorial line
- Electric field intensity at a general point due to short electric dipole
- Continuous Distribution of Charges
- Continuous distribution of charges
- Types of charge distribution
1) Linear charge distribution
2) Surface charge distribution
3) Volume charge distribution
- Electric Current
- Electric Current and Electrical Resistance
- Conventional Current
- Drift velocity
- Microscopic model of current
- Types of electric current: Alternating current (ac) and Direct current (dc)
- Flow of Current Through a Conductor
- Drift Speed
- Ohm's Law
- Limitations of Ohm’s Law
- Electrical Power
- Electric power
- Power-voltage rating
- Power of electrical appliances connected in parallel
- Power of electrical appliances connected in series
- Power in mixed combination of cells
- Practical units of electric energy in terms of power
- Resistors
- Rheostat
- Combination of Resistors
- Series combination of Resistors
- Parallel Combination of Resistors
- Specific Resistance (Resistivity)
- Variation of Resistance with Temperature
- Electromotive Force (emf)
- Combination of Cells in Series and in Parallel
- Combination of cells in series and parallel
1) Series combination of cells
⇒ Cells of different e.m.f's and internal resistances connected in series
⇒ For n identical cells in series (Assisting mode)
2) Parallel combination of cells
⇒ For n identical parallel cells
3) Mixed combination of cells
- Combination of cells in series and parallel
- Types of Cells
- Prokaryotic cells
- Eukaryotic Cells
- Mesokaryotes Cells
- Introduction to Magnetism
- Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements
- Basic properties of magnets
- Magnetic Lines of Force and Magnetic Field
- The Bar Magnet
- The magnetic field lines
- Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid
- The dipole in a uniform magnetic field
- The electrostatic analog
- Magnetic potential
- Gauss' Law of Magnetism
- The Earth’s Magnetism
- Earth's magnetic field
- Important terms
1) Geographic axis
2) Geographic meridian
3) Geographic equator
4) Magnetic axis
5) Magnetic meridian
6) Magnetic equator - Effects of Earth's magnetic field
- EM Wave
- Sources of EM waves
- Characteristics of EM waves
- Electromagnetic Spectrum
- Electromagnetic spectrum (Discovered by, Wavelength range, Production, Detection, Characteristics, applications
- Gamma rays (γ-rays)
- X-rays
- Ultraviolet rays (UV rays)
- Visible light
- Infrared rays
- Microwaves
- Radio waves
- Approximate ranges of wavelength and frequency
- Properties common to all the electromagnetic waves
- Propagation of EM Waves
- Propagation of EM Waves
- Space wave
- Skywave propagation
- Introduction to Communication System
- Elements of a communication system
- Commonly used terms in electronic communication system
- Modulation
- Amplitude Modulation (AM)
- Frequency Modulation (FM)
- Phase Modulation (PM)
- Introduction to Semiconductors
- Electrical Conduction in Solids
- Conductors (Metals)
- Insulators
- Semiconductors
- Band Theory of Solids
- Intrinsic Semiconductor
- Intrinsic Semiconductors
- Holes in Semiconductors
- Extrinsic Semiconductor
- Doping
- Types of doping
1) Pentavalent dopants
2) Trivalent dopants - Extrinsic semiconductors
- Types of Extrinsic semiconductors
1) n-type semiconductor
2) p-type semiconductor - The conductivity of semiconductors (σ)
- Charge neutrality of extrinsic semiconductors
- p-n Junction
- p-n junction
- Formation of p-n junction
- A p-n Junction Diode
- Semiconductor Devices
- Applications of Semiconductors and P-n Junction Diode
- Thermistor