Sources of Biases> Person Positively Bias

Gratitude and positive thinking create a bias in how we judge a person.​ We perceive someone who has helped us as a better person overall.​ This is called Person Positively Bias — a type of attribution bias.

• 'M' has obliged 'R' many times and saved him from dangerous situations.​
• Because of this, 'R' always sees 'M' as a better person.​
• 'R' rates 'M' more favourably than another person who has not helped him.​
• The judgment is based on gratitude, not on objective comparison.​

• The bias is stronger when help is seen as intentional and willful.​
• Help given by one's own choice, without pressure or selfish interest, creates the strongest bias.​
• Accidental or forced help creates a weaker positive bias.​

• This bias develops during middle childhood (roughly ages 6–12).​
• Children must first learn to recognise intentions before this bias can form.

• Positive bias occurs when we see someone more favourably because they have helped or supported us.
• Gratitude and positive feelings influence how we judge a person’s character.
• Help that is seen as intentional and selfless createsa  stronger positive bias.
• This type of bias usually develops during middle childhood.
• According to Piaget, young children judge actions by the damage caused, while older children consider intention and past behaviour.