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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?

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प्रश्न

While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?

विकल्प

  • Lysozyme

  • Ribonuclease

  • Deoxyribonuclease

  • Protease

MCQ
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उत्तर

Deoxyribonuclease

Explanation:

While isolating DNA from bacteria, deoxyribonuclease is not required because it degrades DNA itself. Ribonuclease, protease, and lysozyme are necessary to remove RNA, proteins, and to break cell walls, respectively. 

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अध्याय 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ७६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ७६
नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 11 Principles and Processes of Biotechnology
Test Your Progress | Q 1. 43. | पृष्ठ ५३१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain with the help of a suitable example the naming of a restriction endonuclease.


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Suggest a technique to a researcher who needs to separate fragments of DNA.


Name the enzymes that are used for the isolation of DNA from bacterial and fungal cells for recombinant DNA technology.


How does a restriction nuclease function? Explain


Name and describe the technique that helps in separating the DNA fragments formed by the use of restriction endonuclease


Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.


Explain briefly:

Restriction enzymes and DNA


Give a reason why :
Single cloning site is preferred in a vector.


The DNA fragment separated on an agarose gel can be visualized by staining with ______.


A mixture containing DNA fragments a, b, c and d, with molecular weights of a + b = c, a > b and d > c was subject to agarose get electrophoresis. This position of these fragments from cathode to anode to anode sides of the gel would be ______.


Restriction enzymes ______.


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A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______


'Restriction' in Restriction enzyme refers to ______.


In agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA molecules are separated on the basis of their ______.


The role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule is ______.


Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?


Which of the following statements does not hold true for restriction enzyme?


Would you choose an exonuclease while producing a recombinant DNA molecule?


Restriction enzymes should not have more than one site of action in the cloning site of a vector. Comment.


Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.

(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.

(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.

What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?


State the importance of elution in this process.


Given below is the restriction site of a restriction endonuclease Pst-I and the cleavage sites on a DNA molecule.

\[\ce{5' C - T - G - C - A \overset{\downarrow}{-}{G 3'}}\]

\[\ce{3' G\underset{\uparrow}{-} A - C - G - T - C 5'}\]

Choose the option that gives the correct resultant fragments by the action of the enzyme Pst-I.


'EcoRI' has played a very significant role in rDNA technology.

  1. Explain the convention for naming EcoRI.
  2. Write the recognition site and the cleavage sites of this restriction endonuclease.

Identify the activity of endonuclease and exonuclease in the given image.


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