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प्रश्न
The role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule is ______.
विकल्प
Formation of phosphodiester bond between two DNA fragments
Formation of hydrogen bonds between sticky ends of DNA fragments
Ligation of all purime and pyrimidine bases
None of the above
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उत्तर
The role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule is formation of phosphodiester bond between two DNA fragments.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the enzymes that are used for the isolation of DNA from bacterial and fungal cells for recombinant DNA technology.
Name and describe the technique that helps in separating the DNA fragments formed by the use of restriction endonuclease
Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.
Explain briefly:
Restriction enzymes and DNA
Give a reason why :
Single cloning site is preferred in a vector.
The total number of nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a hormone is 1530. The proportion of different bases in the sequence is found to be Adenine = 34%, Guanine = 19%, Cytosine = 23%, Thymine = 19%.
Applying Chargaff’s rule, what conclusion can be drawn?
A mixture containing DNA fragments a, b, c and d, with molecular weights of a + b = c, a > b and d > c was subject to agarose get electrophoresis. This position of these fragments from cathode to anode to anode sides of the gel would be ______.
Which of the following radioisotope is not suitable for DNA labeling based studies?
Restriction enzymes ______.
A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______
Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?
A plasmid DNA and a linear DNA (both are of the same size) have one site for a restriction endonuclease. When cut and separated on agarose gel electrophoresis, plasmid shows one DNA band while linear DNA shows two fragments. Explain.
How does one visualise DNA on an agarose gel?
Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.
(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.
(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.
What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?
Given below is the stepwise schematic representation of the process of electrophoresis. Identify the 'alphabets' representing
- Anode end
- smallest/lightest DNA strand in the matrix
- Agarose gel
What are the protruding and hanging stretches of DNA produced by these restriction enzymes called? Describe their role in the formation of rDNA.
How are DNA fragments visualised once they are separated by gel electrophoresis?
Which of the following was the very first restriction endonuclease to be isolated and characterized?
What is the origin of agarose, the matrix most commonly used in gel electrophoresis?
