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प्रश्न
Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?
विकल्प
Haemophilus influenzae
Escherichia coli
Entamoeba coli
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
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उत्तर
Entamoeba coli
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How are 'sticky ends' formed on a DNA strand? Why are they so called?
Suggest a technique to a researcher who needs to separate fragments of DNA.
Make a chart (with diagrammatic representation) showing a restriction enzyme, the substrate DNA on which it acts, the site at which it cuts DNA and the product it produces.
Distinguish between exonuclease and endonuclease.
The total number of nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a hormone is 1530. The proportion of different bases in the sequence is found to be Adenine = 34%, Guanine = 19%, Cytosine = 23%, Thymine = 19%.
Applying Chargaff’s rule, what conclusion can be drawn?
DNA fragments separate according to size through?
Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?
In agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA molecules are separated on the basis of their ______.
While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?
Would you choose an exonuclease while producing a recombinant DNA molecule?
Restriction enzymes that are used in the construction of recombinant DNA are endonucleases which cut the DNA at ‘specific-recognition sequence’. What would be the disadvantage if they do not cut the DNA at specific-recognition sequence?
How does one visualise DNA on an agarose gel?
A mixture of fragmented DNA was electrophoresed in an agarose gel. After staining the gel with ethidium bromide, no DNA bands were observed. What could be the reason?
CTTAAG
GAATTC
- What are such sequences called? Name the enzyme used that recognizes such nucleotide sequences.
- What is their significance in biotechnology?
Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.
(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.
(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.
What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?
What is elution?
Given below is the restriction site of a restriction endonuclease Pst-I and the cleavage sites on a DNA molecule.
\[\ce{5' C - T - G - C - A \overset{\downarrow}{-}{G 3'}}\]
\[\ce{3' G\underset{\uparrow}{-} A - C - G - T - C 5'}\]
Choose the option that gives the correct resultant fragments by the action of the enzyme Pst-I.
What are the protruding and hanging stretches of DNA produced by these restriction enzymes called? Describe their role in the formation of rDNA.
State the principle involved in separation of DNA fragments using gel electrophoresis.
