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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?

विकल्प

  • Haemophilus influenzae

  • Escherichia coli

  • Entamoeba coli

  • Bacillus amyloliquefaciens

MCQ
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उत्तर

Entamoeba coli

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अध्याय 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ७७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 14. | पृष्ठ ७७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain with the help of a suitable example the naming of a restriction endonuclease.


Mention the difference in the mode of action of exonuclease and endonuclease.


Suggest a technique to a researcher who needs to separate fragments of DNA.


How does a restriction nuclease function? Explain


Make a chart (with diagrammatic representation) showing a restriction enzyme, the substrate DNA on which it acts, the site at which it cuts DNA and the product it produces.


Distinguish between exonuclease and endonuclease.


Explain the roles of the following with the help of an example each in recombinant DNA technology :

Restriction Enzymes


A mixture containing DNA fragments a, b, c and d, with molecular weights of a + b = c, a > b and d > c was subject to agarose get electrophoresis. This position of these fragments from cathode to anode to anode sides of the gel would be ______.


'Restriction' in restriction enzyme refers to


A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______


Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?


Which of the following statements does not hold true for restriction enzyme?


Would you choose an exonuclease while producing a recombinant DNA molecule?


A plasmid DNA and a linear DNA (both are of the same size) have one site for a restriction endonuclease. When cut and separated on agarose gel electrophoresis, plasmid shows one DNA band while linear DNA shows two fragments. Explain.


A mixture of fragmented DNA was electrophoresed in an agarose gel. After staining the gel with ethidium bromide, no DNA bands were observed. What could be the reason?


CTTAAG
GAATTC

  1. What are such sequences called? Name the enzyme used that recognizes such nucleotide sequences.
  2. What is their significance in biotechnology?

'EcoRI' has played a very significant role in rDNA technology.

  1. Explain the convention for naming EcoRI.
  2. Write the recognition site and the cleavage sites of this restriction endonuclease.

How are DNA fragments visualised once they are separated by gel electrophoresis?


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