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Would you choose an exonuclease while producing a recombinant DNA molecule? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Would you choose an exonuclease while producing a recombinant DNA molecule?

Would you like to choose an exonuclease enzyme while producing a recombinant DNA molecule?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

No, as exonuclease acts on the free ends of linear DNA molecule. Therefore, instead of producing DNA fragments with sticky ends, it will shorten or completely degrade the DNA fragment containing the gene of interest, and the circular plasmid (vector) will not get cut as it lacks free ends.

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Tools of Recombinant DNA Technology - Restriction Enzymes
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - VERY SHORT ANSWER [पृष्ठ ७८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
VERY SHORT ANSWER | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ७८
नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 13 Principles and Processes of Biotechnology
Test Your Progress | Q 21. | पृष्ठ ५३३

संबंधित प्रश्न

How are 'sticky ends' formed on a DNA strand? Why are they so called? 


Mention the difference in the mode of action of exonuclease and endonuclease.


Suggest a technique to a researcher who needs to separate fragments of DNA.


How does a restriction nuclease function? Explain


Do eukaryotic cells have restriction endonucleases? Justify your answer.


Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.


Distinguish between exonuclease and endonuclease.


Explain the roles of the following with the help of an example each in recombinant DNA technology :

Restriction Enzymes


Answer the following question.
Write the use of restriction endonuclease in the formation of recombinant DNA.


Give a reason why :
Single cloning site is preferred in a vector.


The total number of nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a hormone is 1530. The proportion of different bases in the sequence is found to be Adenine = 34%, Guanine = 19%, Cytosine = 23%, Thymine = 19%.

Applying Chargaff’s rule, what conclusion can be drawn?


A mixture containing DNA fragments a, b, c and d, with molecular weights of a + b = c, a > b and d > c was subject to agarose get electrophoresis. This position of these fragments from cathode to anode to anode sides of the gel would be ______.


Which of the following radioisotope is not suitable for DNA labeling based studies?


There is a restriction endonudease called as EcoRI. What does co part in it stands for?


Molecular scissors, which cut DNA at specific site is ______.


'Restriction' in restriction enzyme refers to


A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______


Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?


Which of the given statements is correct in the context of visualizing DNA molecules separated by agarose gel electrophoresis?


'Restriction' in Restriction enzyme refers to ______.


Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?


Given below is the stepwise schematic representation of the process of electrophoresis. Identify the 'alphabets' representing 

  1. Anode end
  2. smallest/lightest DNA strand in the matrix
  3. Agarose gel


State the importance of elution in this process.


Given below is the restriction site of a restriction endonuclease Pst-I and the cleavage sites on a DNA molecule.

\[\ce{5' C - T - G - C - A \overset{\downarrow}{-}{G 3'}}\]

\[\ce{3' G\underset{\uparrow}{-} A - C - G - T - C 5'}\]

Choose the option that gives the correct resultant fragments by the action of the enzyme Pst-I.


What are the protruding and hanging stretches of DNA produced by these restriction enzymes called? Describe their role in the formation of rDNA.


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