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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which of the following statements does not hold true for restriction enzyme?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following statements does not hold true for restriction enzyme?

विकल्प

  • It recognises a palindromic nucleotide sequence

  • It is an endonuclease

  • It is isolated from viruses

  • It can produce the same kind of sticky ends in different DNA molecules

MCQ
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उत्तर

It is isolated from viruses

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अध्याय 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ७८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 19. | पृष्ठ ७८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Mention the difference in the mode of action of exonuclease and endonuclease.


Suggest a technique to a researcher who needs to separate fragments of DNA.


Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.


The total number of nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a hormone is 1530. The proportion of different bases in the sequence is found to be Adenine = 34%, Guanine = 19%, Cytosine = 23%, Thymine = 19%.

Applying Chargaff’s rule, what conclusion can be drawn?


The DNA fragment separated on an agarose gel can be visualized by staining with ______.


Which of the following radioisotope is not suitable for DNA labeling based studies?


Molecular scissors, which cut DNA at specific site is ______.


DNA fragments separate according to size through?


DNA strands on a gel stained with ethidium bromide when viewed under UV radiation, appear as ______


A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______


'Restriction' in Restriction enzyme refers to ______.


What does H in’ ‘d’ and ‘III’ refer to in the enzyme Hind III?


Restriction enzymes should not have more than one site of action in the cloning site of a vector. Comment.


A plasmid DNA and a linear DNA (both are of the same size) have one site for a restriction endonuclease. When cut and separated on agarose gel electrophoresis, plasmid shows one DNA band while linear DNA shows two fragments. Explain.


Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.

(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.

(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.

What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?


State the importance of elution in this process.


Given below is the restriction site of a restriction endonuclease Pst-I and the cleavage sites on a DNA molecule.

\[\ce{5' C - T - G - C - A \overset{\downarrow}{-}{G 3'}}\]

\[\ce{3' G\underset{\uparrow}{-} A - C - G - T - C 5'}\]

Choose the option that gives the correct resultant fragments by the action of the enzyme Pst-I.


'EcoRI' has played a very significant role in rDNA technology.

  1. Explain the convention for naming EcoRI.
  2. Write the recognition site and the cleavage sites of this restriction endonuclease.

Hind II always cuts DNA molecules at a particular point called recognition sequence and it consists of ______.


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