हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which of the following contributed in popularising the PCR (polymerase chain reactions) technique?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Which of the following contributed in popularising the PCR (polymerase chain reactions) technique?

विकल्प

  • Easy availability of DNA template

  • Availability of synthetic primers

  • Availability of cheap deoxyribonucleotides

  • Availability of 'Thermostable' DNA polymerase

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

Availability of 'Thermostable' DNA polymerase

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ७६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 10. | पृष्ठ ७६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Can you recall meiosis and indicate at what stage recombinant DNA is made?


Explain briefly:

Chitinase


State the importance of using a bioreactor.


Prepare a flow chart in formation of recombinant DNA by the action of restriction endonuclease enzyme EcoRI.


Answer the following question:
Describe the formation of recombinant DNA by the action of EcoRI.


In a pathological lab, a series of steps were undertaken for finding the gene of interest. Describe the steps, or make a flow chart showing the process of amplification of this gene of interest.


PCR and restriction fragment length polymorphism are the methods for ______.


Gene Amplification using primers can be done by ______.


In addition to the Taq polymerase enzyme, which other thermostable DNA polymerases have been isolated to be used in PCR?


Rising of dough is due to ______.


Significance of 'heat shock' method in bacterial transformation is to facilitate ______.


A bacterial cell was transformed with a recombinant DNA molecule that was generated using a human gene. However, the transformed cells did not produce the desired protein. Reasons could be ______.


Illustrate the design of a bioreactor. Highlight the difference between a flask in your laboratory and a bioreactor which allows cells to grow in a continuous culture system.


Read the paragraph given below and answer and questions that follow:

Enzyme Taq polymerase, is extracted from a eubacterial microorganism Thermus aquaticus from Yellowstone National Park in Montana, USA and isolated by Chien et al. (1976). Taq polymerase successfully replaced the DNA polymerase from E.coli that was being used in PCR earlier and this shift revolutionised the PCR technique.
  1. Taq polymerase after its discovery replaced E.coli DNA polymerase in PCR technique. Explain giving reasons why was the need felt for the change?
  2. What is a primer and its importance in PCR?
  3. Write the importance of PCR as a diagnostic tool.

Write the scientific name of the source organism of the thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR.


State the advantage of using Thermostable DNA polymerase.


Bioreactors are the containment vehicles of any biotechnology-based production process. For large scale production and for economic reasons the final success of biotechnological process depends on the efficiency of the bioreactor.

Answer the following questions w.r.t. the given paragraph:

  1. List the operational guidelines that must be adhered to so as to achieve optimisation of the bioreactor system. Enlist any four.
  2. Mention the phase of the growth we refer to in the statement "Optimisation of growth and metabolic activity of the cells".
  3. Is the biological product formed in the bioreactor suitable for the intended use immediate? Give reason in support of your answer.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×