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Respiration

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Estimated time: 2 minutes
CBSE: Class 12
Maharashtra State Board: Class 12

Key Points: Respiration

  • Living organisms need energy for life processes. Complex organic compounds (potential energy) must be converted into a usable form (ATP) through respiration.
  • Respiration is a biochemical process of oxidation of organic compounds in an orderly manner to release chemical energy as ATP.
  • Respiratory organs are structures or systems in organisms that facilitate the exchange of gases, primarily oxygen and carbon dioxide, between the organism and its environment.
  • Equation - C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + 38 ATP
  • Gaseous Exchange - Respiration involves the exchange of gases (O₂ in, CO₂ out) between the organism and the environment. The site where this exchange occurs is called the respiratory surface.
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