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प्रश्न
Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.
Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences by consulting your teacher. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.
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उत्तर
In DNA, a palindrome is a sequence of base pairs that reads the same on both strands when the reading orientation is constant.
| (i) | Eco RI: | 5' G A A T T C 3' |
| 3' C T T A A G 5' | ||
| (ii) | Hind III: | 5' A A G C T T 3' |
| 3' T T C G A A 5' | ||
| (iii) | Bam HI: | 5' G G A T C C 3' |
| 3' C CT A G G 5' | ||
| (iv) | Sal I: | 5' G T C G A C 3' |
| 3' C A G C T G 5' | ||
| (v) | Pst I: | 5' C T G C A G 3' |
| 3' G A C G T C 5' |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain with the help of a suitable example the naming of a restriction endonuclease.
How are 'sticky ends' formed on a DNA strand? Why are they so called?
Name the enzymes that are used for the isolation of DNA from bacterial and fungal cells for recombinant DNA technology.
How does a restriction nuclease function? Explain
Do eukaryotic cells have restriction endonucleases? Justify your answer.
Explain briefly:
Restriction enzymes and DNA
Distinguish between exonuclease and endonuclease.
How does restriction endonuclease function?
Explain the roles of the following with the help of an example each in recombinant DNA technology :
Restriction Enzymes
Answer the following question.
Explain the significance of palindromic nucleotide sequence in the formation of recombinant DNA.
Give a reason why :
Single cloning site is preferred in a vector.
Which of the following radioisotope is not suitable for DNA labeling based studies?
Restriction enzymes ______.
There is a restriction endonudease called as EcoRI. What does co part in it stands for?
Molecular scissors, which cut DNA at specific site is ______.
DNA fragments separate according to size through?
While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?
The role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule is ______.
Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?
What does H in’ ‘d’ and ‘III’ refer to in the enzyme Hind III?
Restriction enzymes that are used in the construction of recombinant DNA are endonucleases which cut the DNA at ‘specific-recognition sequence’. What would be the disadvantage if they do not cut the DNA at specific-recognition sequence?
How does one visualise DNA on an agarose gel?
A mixture of fragmented DNA was electrophoresed in an agarose gel. After staining the gel with ethidium bromide, no DNA bands were observed. What could be the reason?
Given below is the stepwise schematic representation of the process of electrophoresis. Identify the 'alphabets' representing
- Anode end
- smallest/lightest DNA strand in the matrix
- Agarose gel
State the principle involved in separation of DNA fragments using gel electrophoresis.
How are DNA fragments visualised once they are separated by gel electrophoresis?
