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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

'Restriction' in Restriction enzyme refers to ______.

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प्रश्न

'Restriction' in Restriction enzyme refers to ______.

पर्याय

  • Cleaving of phosphodiester bond in DNA by the enzyme

  • Cutting of DNA at specific position only

  • Prevention of the multiplication of bacteriophage by the host bacteria

  • All of the above

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

'Restriction' in Restriction enzyme refers to prevention of the multiplication of bacteriophage by the host bacteria.

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पाठ 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ७६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 5. | पृष्ठ ७६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain with the help of a suitable example the naming of a restriction endonuclease.


Suggest a technique to a researcher who needs to separate fragments of DNA.


Name the enzymes that are used for the isolation of DNA from bacterial and fungal cells for recombinant DNA technology.


How does a restriction nuclease function? Explain


Name and describe the technique that helps in separating the DNA fragments formed by the use of restriction endonuclease


Make a chart (with diagrammatic representation) showing a restriction enzyme, the substrate DNA on which it acts, the site at which it cuts DNA and the product it produces.


Distinguish between exonuclease and endonuclease.


The total number of nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a hormone is 1530. The proportion of different bases in the sequence is found to be Adenine = 34%, Guanine = 19%, Cytosine = 23%, Thymine = 19%.

Applying Chargaff’s rule, what conclusion can be drawn?


The DNA fragment separated on an agarose gel can be visualized by staining with ______.


A mixture containing DNA fragments a, b, c and d, with molecular weights of a + b = c, a > b and d > c was subject to agarose get electrophoresis. This position of these fragments from cathode to anode to anode sides of the gel would be ______.


Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?


In agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA molecules are separated on the basis of their ______.


While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?


Would you choose an exonuclease while producing a recombinant DNA molecule?


A plasmid DNA and a linear DNA (both are of the same size) have one site for a restriction endonuclease. When cut and separated on agarose gel electrophoresis, plasmid shows one DNA band while linear DNA shows two fragments. Explain.


How does one visualise DNA on an agarose gel?


Given below is the stepwise schematic representation of the process of electrophoresis. Identify the 'alphabets' representing 

  1. Anode end
  2. smallest/lightest DNA strand in the matrix
  3. Agarose gel


State the principle involved in separation of DNA fragments using gel electrophoresis.


Hind II always cuts DNA molecules at a particular point called recognition sequence and it consists of ______.


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