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प्रश्न
Restriction enzymes should not have more than one site of action in the cloning site of a vector. Comment.
Restriction enzymes present in the cloning site of a vector should not have more than one recognition site. Comment.
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उत्तर
If the restriction enzymes have more than one recognition site in a vector then the vector itself will get fragmented on treatment with the restriction enzyme.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain with the help of a suitable example the naming of a restriction endonuclease.
Mention the difference in the mode of action of exonuclease and endonuclease.
Name and describe the technique that helps in separating the DNA fragments formed by the use of restriction endonuclease
Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.
Explain the roles of the following with the help of an example each in recombinant DNA technology :
Restriction Enzymes
Give a reason why :
Single cloning site is preferred in a vector.
The DNA fragment separated on an agarose gel can be visualized by staining with ______.
A mixture containing DNA fragments a, b, c and d, with molecular weights of a + b = c, a > b and d > c was subject to agarose get electrophoresis. This position of these fragments from cathode to anode to anode sides of the gel would be ______.
Restriction enzymes ______.
DNA fragments separate according to size through?
Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?
Which of the given statements is correct in the context of visualizing DNA molecules separated by agarose gel electrophoresis?
While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?
Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?
Which of the following statements does not hold true for restriction enzyme?
A mixture of fragmented DNA was electrophoresed in an agarose gel. After staining the gel with ethidium bromide, no DNA bands were observed. What could be the reason?
CTTAAG
GAATTC
- What are such sequences called? Name the enzyme used that recognizes such nucleotide sequences.
- What is their significance in biotechnology?
State the importance of elution in this process.
Given below is the restriction site of a restriction endonuclease Pst-I and the cleavage sites on a DNA molecule.
\[\ce{5' C - T - G - C - A \overset{\downarrow}{-}{G 3'}}\]
\[\ce{3' G\underset{\uparrow}{-} A - C - G - T - C 5'}\]
Choose the option that gives the correct resultant fragments by the action of the enzyme Pst-I.
What are the protruding and hanging stretches of DNA produced by these restriction enzymes called? Describe their role in the formation of rDNA.
How are DNA fragments visualised once they are separated by gel electrophoresis?
Hind II always cuts DNA molecules at a particular point called recognition sequence and it consists of ______.
How do exonucleases differ fundamentally from endonucleases in their enzymatic site of action?
Which of the following represents the specific palindromic recognition sequence cleaved by the restriction endonuclease EcoRI?
Why is it mandatory to cut both the vector DNA and the foreign source DNA with the exact same restriction enzyme when constructing recombinant DNA?
During agarose gel electrophoresis, why do DNA fragments migrate toward the anode (positive electrode)?
Why are Type II restriction endonucleases the primary class of restriction enzymes used in genetic manipulation?
