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Restriction enzymes should not have more than one site of action in the cloning site of a vector. Comment. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Restriction enzymes should not have more than one site of action in the cloning site of a vector. Comment.

Restriction enzymes present in the cloning site of a vector should not have more than one recognition site. Comment.

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

If the restriction enzymes have more than one recognition site in a vector then the vector itself will get fragmented on treatment with the restriction enzyme.

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Tools of Recombinant DNA Technology - Restriction Enzymes
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पाठ 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - VERY SHORT ANSWER [पृष्ठ ७८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 12
पाठ 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
VERY SHORT ANSWER | Q 4. | पृष्ठ ७८
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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain with the help of a suitable example the naming of a restriction endonuclease.


Mention the difference in the mode of action of exonuclease and endonuclease.


How does a restriction nuclease function? Explain


Do eukaryotic cells have restriction endonucleases? Justify your answer.


Explain briefly:

Restriction enzymes and DNA


Explain the roles of the following with the help of an example each in recombinant DNA technology :

Restriction Enzymes


Give a reason why :
Single cloning site is preferred in a vector.


Which of the following radioisotope is not suitable for DNA labeling based studies?


Restriction enzymes ______.


There is a restriction endonudease called as EcoRI. What does co part in it stands for?


DNA fragments separate according to size through?


DNA strands on a gel stained with ethidium bromide when viewed under UV radiation, appear as ______


A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______


Which of the following bacteria is not a source of restriction endonuclease?


Which of the following statements does not hold true for restriction enzyme?


What does H in’ ‘d’ and ‘III’ refer to in the enzyme Hind III?


Restriction enzymes that are used in the construction of recombinant DNA are endonucleases which cut the DNA at ‘specific-recognition sequence’. What would be the disadvantage if they do not cut the DNA at specific-recognition sequence?


How does one visualise DNA on an agarose gel?


Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.

(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.

(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.

What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?


What is elution?


State the importance of elution in this process.


Given below is the restriction site of a restriction endonuclease Pst-I and the cleavage sites on a DNA molecule.

\[\ce{5' C - T - G - C - A \overset{\downarrow}{-}{G 3'}}\]

\[\ce{3' G\underset{\uparrow}{-} A - C - G - T - C 5'}\]

Choose the option that gives the correct resultant fragments by the action of the enzyme Pst-I.


What are the protruding and hanging stretches of DNA produced by these restriction enzymes called? Describe their role in the formation of rDNA.


State the principle involved in separation of DNA fragments using gel electrophoresis.


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