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प्रश्न
What does H in’ ‘d’ and ‘III’ refer to in the enzyme Hind III?
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उत्तर
H’ from name of genus Haemophilus, ‘d’ from name of strain Rd. TIT indicates the order in which the enzyme was isolated from the Rd strain of bacteria.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name and describe the technique that helps in separating the DNA fragments formed by the use of restriction endonuclease
Make a chart (with diagrammatic representation) showing a restriction enzyme, the substrate DNA on which it acts, the site at which it cuts DNA and the product it produces.
Explain the roles of the following with the help of an example each in recombinant DNA technology :
Restriction Enzymes
Answer the following question.
Write the use of restriction endonuclease in the formation of recombinant DNA.
Which of the following radioisotope is not suitable for DNA labeling based studies?
DNA strands on a gel stained with ethidium bromide when viewed under UV radiation, appear as ______
A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______
Which of the following enzymes catalyse the removal of nucleotides from the ends of DNA?
'Restriction' in Restriction enzyme refers to ______.
While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?
Restriction enzymes should not have more than one site of action in the cloning site of a vector. Comment.
How does one visualise DNA on an agarose gel?
Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.
(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.
(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.
What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?
State the importance of elution in this process.
Given below is the restriction site of a restriction endonuclease Pst-I and the cleavage sites on a DNA molecule.
\[\ce{5' C - T - G - C - A \overset{\downarrow}{-}{G 3'}}\]
\[\ce{3' G\underset{\uparrow}{-} A - C - G - T - C 5'}\]
Choose the option that gives the correct resultant fragments by the action of the enzyme Pst-I.
'EcoRI' has played a very significant role in rDNA technology.
- Explain the convention for naming EcoRI.
- Write the recognition site and the cleavage sites of this restriction endonuclease.
Identify the activity of endonuclease and exonuclease in the given image.
