Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
How does one visualise DNA on an agarose gel?
Advertisements
उत्तर
A compound called Ethidium Bromide stains DNA, which on irradiating with Ultraviolet, fluoresce gives orange light. Hence, DNA fragments appear as orange band in the presence of Ethidium Bromide and UV.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is the enzyme cellulase needed for isolating genetic material from plant cells and not form the animal cells?
Name and describe the technique that helps in separating the DNA fragments formed by the use of restriction endonuclease
Do eukaryotic cells have restriction endonucleases? Justify your answer.
Collect 5 examples of palindromic DNA sequences. Better try to create a palindromic sequence by following base-pair rules.
The total number of nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a hormone is 1530. The proportion of different bases in the sequence is found to be Adenine = 34%, Guanine = 19%, Cytosine = 23%, Thymine = 19%.
Applying Chargaff’s rule, what conclusion can be drawn?
The DNA fragment separated on an agarose gel can be visualized by staining with ______.
A mixture containing DNA fragments a, b, c and d, with molecular weights of a + b = c, a > b and d > c was subject to agarose get electrophoresis. This position of these fragments from cathode to anode to anode sides of the gel would be ______.
DNA fragments separate according to size through?
DNA strands on a gel stained with ethidium bromide when viewed under UV radiation, appear as ______
A specific recognition sequence identified by endonucleases to make cuts at specific positions within the DNA is ______
Which of the following statements does not hold true for restriction enzyme?
What does H in’ ‘d’ and ‘III’ refer to in the enzyme Hind III?
Restriction enzymes should not have more than one site of action in the cloning site of a vector. Comment.
Restriction enzymes that are used in the construction of recombinant DNA are endonucleases which cut the DNA at ‘specific-recognition sequence’. What would be the disadvantage if they do not cut the DNA at specific-recognition sequence?
A mixture of fragmented DNA was electrophoresed in an agarose gel. After staining the gel with ethidium bromide, no DNA bands were observed. What could be the reason?
CTTAAG
GAATTC
- What are such sequences called? Name the enzyme used that recognizes such nucleotide sequences.
- What is their significance in biotechnology?
Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.
(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.
(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.
What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?
State the importance of elution in this process.
State the principle involved in separation of DNA fragments using gel electrophoresis.
