Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Suggest a technique to a researcher who needs to separate fragments of DNA.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Gel electrophoresis is a technique that can be used to separate DNA fragments. Being negatively charged, DNA fragments get separated according to their size as they move towards the anode under the influence of an electric field.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is the enzyme cellulase needed for isolating genetic material from plant cells and not form the animal cells?
Name the enzymes that are used for the isolation of DNA from bacterial and fungal cells for recombinant DNA technology.
Distinguish between exonuclease and endonuclease.
How does restriction endonuclease function?
Answer the following question.
Explain the significance of palindromic nucleotide sequence in the formation of recombinant DNA.
The DNA fragment separated on an agarose gel can be visualized by staining with ______.
There is a restriction endonudease called as EcoRI. What does co part in it stands for?
Which of the given statements is correct in the context of visualizing DNA molecules separated by agarose gel electrophoresis?
In agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA molecules are separated on the basis of their ______.
While isolating DNA from bacteria, which of the following enzymes is not required?
The role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule is ______.
Would you choose an exonuclease while producing a recombinant DNA molecule?
CTTAAG
GAATTC
- What are such sequences called? Name the enzyme used that recognizes such nucleotide sequences.
- What is their significance in biotechnology?
Carefully observe the given picture. A mixture of DNA with fragments ranging from 200 base pairs to 2500 base pairs was electrophoresed on agarose gel with the following arrangement.

(a) What result will be obtained on staining with ethidium bromide? Explain with reason.
(b) The above setup was modified and a band with 250 base pairs was obtained at X.

What change(s) were made to the previous design to obtain a band at X? Why did the band appear at position X?
Which of the following was the very first restriction endonuclease to be isolated and characterized?
How do exonucleases differ fundamentally from endonucleases in their enzymatic site of action?
Which of the following represents the specific palindromic recognition sequence cleaved by the restriction endonuclease EcoRI?
What is the process called when desired, separated DNA bands are physically cut out from the agarose gel and extracted from the gel piece?
