Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Write reactions to prepare ethanamine from Acetonitrile.
Advertisements
Solution
\[\ce{\underset{Acetonitrile}{CH3 - C ≡ N} + 4[H] ->[Na/C2H5OH][or LiAlH4] \underset{Ethanamine}{CH3 - CH2 - NH2}}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
How are propan-1-amine and propan-2-amine prepared from oxime?
Write a short note on Hoffmann bromamide degradation.
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :
Write a short note on the following:
Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction
Accomplish the following conversion:
Benzamide to toluene
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[HNO2][273 K] B ->[C6H5OH] C}\]
Write the reaction of aliphatic primary amine with nitrous acid.
Give a plausible explanation for the following:
Why are amines less acidic than alcohols of comparable molecular masses?
Explain the mechanism of action of hydroiodic acid on 3-methylbutan-2-ol.
Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKb values:
C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3
Answer in one sentence.
Which amide does produce ethanamine by Hofmann bromamide degradation reaction?
Answer in one sentence.
Predict the product of the following reaction.
\[\ce{Nitrobenzene ->[Sn/conc.HCl]?}\]
Answer the following
Identify A and B in the following reactions.
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br->[alco.][KCN]A ->[Na/ethanol]B.}\]
Answer the following
Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.
The following amines is the product of Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to methylamine
Why cannot aniline be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?
What is the molar mass of the amine formed when acetamide undergoes Hofmann bromamide degradation?
\[\ce{CH3-CN ->[Na/C2H5OH]}\]
The product formed is ____________.
Which of the following amines forms a clear solution when treated with benzene sulphonyl chloride and excess of potassium hydroxide?
Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?
Identify product B in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[NaNO2][HCl] A ->[KI] B}\]
Which of the following reagents is used in Hofmann's elimination reaction of amines?
Which of the following does NOT give carbylamine test?
Which of the following reactions does NOT yield an amine?
The best reagent for converting 2–phenylpropanamide into 2-phenylpropanamine is ______.
The best reagent for converting, 2-phenylpropanamide into 1- phenylethanamine is ______.
Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in the chain is ______.
Which of the following compounds is the weakest Brönsted base?
Among the following amines, the strongest Brönsted base is:
Reduction of nitrobenzene by which of the following reagent gives aniline?
(i) \[\ce{Sn/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Fe/HCl}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H2 - Pd}\]
(iv) \[\ce{Sn/NH4OH}\]
Which of the following reactions are correct?
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
Under which of the following reaction conditions, aniline gives p-nitro derivative as the major product?
(i) Acetyl chloride/pyridine followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4 }\] + conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\].
(ii) Acetic anyhdride/pyridine followed by conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].
(iii) Dil. HCl followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].
(iv) Reaction with conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\] + conc.\[\ce{H2 SO4}\].
What is the product when \[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2}\] reacts with \[\ce{HNO2}\]?
What is the best reagent to convert nitrile to primary amine?
How will you carry out the following conversion?
How will you carry out the following conversions?
A primary amine is formed by an amide on treatment with bromine and alkali. The primary amine has
Which of the following reactions will not give a primary amine?
In the given reaction what is the X?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?
When primary amines are treated with HCl, the product obtained is which of the following?
Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide reaction?
- Phenyl methenamine
- N, N - Dimethylaniline
- N - Methyl aniline
- Benzenamine
Choose the correct order of the basic nature of the above amines.
The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect in case of Hofmann bromamide degradation?
What is the IUPAC name of \[\ce{(CH3)2 - N - CH3}\]?
Identify the product ‘C’ in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CH)2O][Pyridine] A ->[Br2][CH3COOH] B ->[H^+ or OH^-] C}\]
Write the name of the product formed by the action of LiAlH4/ether on acetamide.
Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Identify A and B in the following reaction.
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br ->[Alco.][KCN] A ->[Na/Ethanol][reduction] B}\]
Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
