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Questions
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to Ethylamine
Convert, acetamide into ethyl amine.
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Solution
\[\ce{CH3CONH2 ->[LiAH4][ether] CH3CH2NH2}\]
\[\ce{CH3CONH2 + 4[H] ->[LiAH4][ether] CH3CH2NH2 + H2O}\]
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write a short note on Hoffmann bromamide degradation.
An aromatic compound 'A' of molecular formula C7H7ON undergoes a series of reactions as shown below. Write the structures of A, B, C, D and E in the following reactions :

Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Accomplish the following conversion:
Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid
Accomplish the following conversion:
Benzamide to toluene
Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]
Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C}\]
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[NH3][\Delta] A ->[NaOBr] B ->[NaNO2/HCl] C}\]
Why cannot aromatic primary amines be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?
Give a plausible explanation for the following:
Why are amines less acidic than alcohols of comparable molecular masses?
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Choose the most correct option.
Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?
Answer the following
Explain the ammonolysis of alkyl halides.
The following amines is the product of Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
Name the process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines.
Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.
Write reactions for the preparation of ethanamine using Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
Acetamide on reduction using Na/C2H5OH gives ____________.
Identify the product 'A' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CO)2O][Pyridine] A}\]
Alkyl cyanides on reduction by sodium and ethanol give primary amines. This reaction is called as ____________.
The end product C of the following reaction is
\[\ce{C2H5NH2 ->[HNO2] A ->[PCl5] B ->[NH3][Alcohol] C}\]
What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?
What is the molar mass of the amine formed when acetamide undergoes Hofmann bromamide degradation?
Which of the following amines forms a clear solution when treated with benzene sulphonyl chloride and excess of potassium hydroxide?
Which of the following does NOT give carbylamine test?
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Alkyl halides are insoluble in water.
Reason (R): Alkyl halides have halogen attached to sp3 hybrid carbon.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:
\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]
Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?
Which of the following reagents would not be a good choice for reducing an aryl nitro compound to an amine?
Among the following amines, the strongest Brönsted base is:
The reagents that can be used to convert benzenediazonium chloride to benzene are:
(i) \[\ce{SnCl2/HCl}\]
(ii) \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\]
(iii) \[\ce{H3PO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{LiAlH4}\]
What is the product when \[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2}\] reacts with \[\ce{HNO2}\]?
Write following conversions:
nitrobenzene `->` acetanilide
How will you bring out the following conversion?

How will you carry out the following conversions?

Match the reactions given in Column I with the statements given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Ammonolysis | (a) | Amine with lesser number of carbon atoms |
| (ii) | Gabriel phthalimide synthesis | (b) | Detection test for primary amines. |
| (iii) | Hoffmann Bromamide reaction | (c) | Reaction of phthalimide with \[\ce{KOH}\] and \[\ce{R-X}\] |
| (iv) | Carbylamine reaction | (d) | Reaction of alkylhalides with \[\ce{NH3}\] |
Assertion: Only a small amount of \[\ce{HCl}\] is required in the reduction of nitro compounds with iron scrap and \[\ce{HCl}\] in the presence of steam.
Reason: \[\ce{FeCl2}\] formed gets hydrolysed to release \[\ce{HCl}\] during the reaction.
Account for the following:
Aniline cannot be prepared by the ammonolysis of chlorobenzene under normal conditions.
Which of the following reactions will not give a primary amine?
The compound X is which of the following?
\[\ce{CH3CN ->[Na + C2H5OH] x}\]
In the given reaction what is the X?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following compound gives pink colour on reaction with phthalic anhydride in cone. H2SO4 followed by treatment with NaOH?
Write the name of the product formed by the action of LiAlH4/ether on acetamide.
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on Ammonolysis.
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following.
Ammonolysis.
Write a short note on Ammonolysis.
