Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:
\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]
Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?
Options
\[\ce{CH3Br}\]
\[\ce{C6H5Br}\]
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br}\]
\[\ce{C2H5Br}\]
Advertisements
Solution
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br}\]
Explanation:
SN1 reaction occurs in two steps. In first step R – X bond is broken to produce a carbocation which is attacked by nucleophile. The greater the stability of carbocation, the greater will be the rate of reaction. Benzylic halides show high reactivity towards SN1 reaction.

APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write the chemical equation involved in the following reaction:
Hoffmann-bromamide degradation reaction
Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:
\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C}\]
Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKb values:
C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3
Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :

Write reactions to prepare ethanamine from Acetonitrile.
Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________
Explain Hoffmann’s exhaustive alkylation with suitable reactions.

Identify the major product (B).
Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.
Amongst the given set of reactants, the most appropriate for preparing 2° amine is ______.
The best reagent for converting, 2-phenylpropanamide into 1- phenylethanamine is ______.
Write following conversions:
nitrobenzene `->` acetanilide
How will you bring out the following conversion?

Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)
Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?
Which of the following compound gives pink colour on reaction with phthalic anhydride in cone. H2SO4 followed by treatment with NaOH?
Identify A and B in the following reaction.
\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br ->[Alco.][KCN] A ->[Na/Ethanol][reduction] B}\]
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following.
Ammonolysis.
