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Question
The speed of light varies in different media.
Options
Right
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Solution
The speed of light varies in different media- Right
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RELATED QUESTIONS
What is refraction of light?
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
If an object is placed at a distance of 10 cm in from of a plane mirror, how far would it be from its image?
Where is the image when you look at something in a mirror?
What is the difference between regular reflection of light and diffuse reflection of light?
State and explain the laws of reflection of light at a plane surface (like a plane mirror), With the help of a labelled ray-diagram. Mark the angles of 'incidence' and 'reflection' clearly on the diagram. If the angle of reflection is 47.5°, what will be the angle of incidence?
The image in a plane mirror is virtual and laterally inverted. What does this statement mean?
The image formed by a plane mirror is :
(a) virtual, behind the mirror and enlarged.
(b) virtual, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
(c) real, at the surface of the mirror and enlarged.
(d) real, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
If a ray of light goes from a rarer medium to a denser medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from it?
If a ray of light goes form a denser medium to a rarer medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from the normal?
State two effects caused by the refraction of light.
A ray of light passes from air into a block of glass. Does it bend towards the normal or away from it?
When a light ray passes from air into glass, what happens to its speed? Draw a diagram to show which way the ray of light bends.
A coin in a glass tumbler appears to rise as the glass tumbler is slowly filled with water. Name the phenomenon responsible for this effect.
A ray of light passes from a medium X to another medium Y. No refraction of light occurs if the ray of light hits the boundary of medium Y at an angle of:
(a) 0°
(b) 45°
(c) 90°
(d) 120°
A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
What is the angle of refraction?
How does the light have to enter the glass:
to produce a large amount of bending?
How does the light have to enter the glass:
for no refraction to happen?
Water is optically denser than glass.
When a ray of light travels from air to glass, it bends .......... the normal.
Match the Following
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) white Light | (1) Convex mirror |
| (b) Refraction | (2) Concave mirror |
| (c) Virtual images | (3) refraction |
| (d) Real images | (4) spectrum |
| (e) Prism | (5) ray of light from glass to air |
What do you understand by refraction of light?
Draw suitable diagrams to illustrate how a beam of light incident parallel to the principal axis is reflected by:
(a) a concave mirror, and (b) a convex mirror
What is the cause of refraction of light when it passes from one medium to another?
A light ray suffers reflection and refraction at the boundary in passing from air to water. Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show it.
List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre.
List in proper sequence the steps of the experiment for determining the approximate focal length of a given concave mirror by obtaining the image of a distant object.
The phenomenon of change in the direction of light when it passes from one transparent medium to another is called ___________.
The laws of reflection hold true for ______.
Due to _______ pencil looks bent in water, in the given experiment.
Assertion and reasoning type
- Assertion: If the refractive index of the medium is high (denser medium) the velocity of the light in that medium will be small
- Reason: Refractive index of the medium is inversely proportional to the velocity of the light
What is refractive index?
How does the light travel?
Light bends as it passes from one medium to another. What is this phenomenon called?
Light travels fastest in a vacuum. Why?
Assertion: The air bubble shines in water.
Reason: Air bubble shines due to the refraction of light.
When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.
