Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A ray of light passes from air into a block of glass. Does it bend towards the normal or away from it?
Advertisements
Solution
We know that air is a rarer medium and glass is a denser medium. When a ray of light goes from a rarer medium to a denser medium, it bends towards the normal. So, the light ray will bend towards the normal in the given case.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The boy walks towards the mirror at a speed of 1 m/s. At what speed does his image approach him?
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror. The angle of reflection at the second mirror is ______.
A ray of light goes from water into air. Will it bend towards the normal or away from the normal?
As light rays pass from water into glass, are they refracted towards the normal or away from the normal?
Light travels more quickly through water than through glass.
If a ray of light passes from glass into water, which way will it bend : towards the normal or away from the normal?
With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
How does the light have to enter the glass:
for no refraction to happen?
Water is optically denser than glass.
A ray of light when passes from glass to air, bends towards the normal.
Water is optically .......... than air.
Draw suitable diagrams to illustrate how a beam of light incident parallel to the principal axis is reflected by:
(a) a concave mirror, and (b) a convex mirror
List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre.
The size of image of an object by a convex lens of focal length 20 cm is observed to be reduced to `1/3` rd of its size . Find the distance of the object from the optical centre of the lens .
The incident rays and refracting rays are on opposite sides of the normal.
The speed of light varies in different media.
Noor, a young student, was trying to demonstrate some properties of light in her Science project work. She kept ‘X’ inside the box (as shown in the figure) and with the help of a laser pointer made light rays pass through the holes on one side of the box. She had a small butter-paper screen to see the spots of light being cast as they emerged.

Her friend noted the following observations from this demonstration:
- Glass is optically rarer than air.
- Air and glass allow light to pass through them with the same velocity.
- Air is optically rarer than glass.
- Speed of light through a denser medium is faster than that of a rarer medium.
- The ratio: sin of angle of incidence in the first medium to the ratio of sin of angle of refraction in the second medium, gives the refractive index of the second material with respect to the first one.
Which one of the combinations of the above statements given below is correct.
How does the light travel?
A water tank appears shallower when it is viewed from the top due to refraction.
Twinkling of stars and Mirage are the two phenomena occurring due to refraction.
Assertion: The air bubble shines in water.
Reason: Air bubble shines due to the refraction of light.
