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प्रश्न
A ray of light passes from air into a block of glass. Does it bend towards the normal or away from it?
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उत्तर
We know that air is a rarer medium and glass is a denser medium. When a ray of light goes from a rarer medium to a denser medium, it bends towards the normal. So, the light ray will bend towards the normal in the given case.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
Name the phenomenon responsible for the following effect:
When we sit in front of a plane mirror and write with our right hand, if appears in the mirror that we are writing with the left hand.
Which property of light makes a pencil cast a shadow when it is held in front of a light source?
State the uses of plane mirrors.
With the help of a labelled ray-diagram, describe how a plane mirror forms an image of a point source of light placed in front of it. State the characteristics of the image formed in a plane mirror.
An object is placed 20 cm in front of a plane mirror. The mirror is moved 2 cm towards the object. The distance between the positions of the positions of the original and final images seen in the mirror is ______.
Which phenomenon of light makes the water to appear shallower than it really is?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Refraction occurs because light slows down in denser materials.
With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
What is the angle of incidence?
The speed of light is more in glass than in water.
A small air bubble in a glass block when seen from above appears to be raised because of ______.
Write scientific reason.
The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.
Write scientific reason.
A pencil appears to be broken near the surface of water.
Observe the given figure and write appropriate phenomenon of light in the box.

Which object use the reflection of light?
A ray of light traveling in medium 1 strikes and travels into another transparent medium 2. If the speed of light is greater in medium 1, the ray will ______.
Twinkling of stars and Mirage are the two phenomena occurring due to refraction.
In refraction of light through a glass slab, the directions of the incident ray and the refracted ray are ______.
A ray of light starting from diamond is incident on the interface separating diamond and water. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show. the refraction of light in this case.
