English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Write an Explanation. Critical angle

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Write an Explanation.

Critical angle

Explain
Advertisements

Solution

For a particular value of i (angle of incidence) for which, the value of r (angle of refraction) becomes equal to 90°, is called the critical angle.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Refraction of light - Write an Explanation

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Describe an activity to show that colours of white light splitted by a glass prism can be recombined to get white light by another identical glass prism. Also draw ray diagram to show the recombination of the spectrum of white light.


In the following ray diagram the correctly marked angle are:

(a) ∠i and ∠e

(b)  ∠A and ∠D

(c) ∠i, ∠e and ∠D

(d) ∠r, ∠A and ∠D


Study the following figure in which a student has marked the angle of incidence (∠i), angle of refraction (∠r), angle of emergence (∠e), angle of prism (∠A) and the angle of deviation (∠D). The correctly marked angles are

(a) ∠A and ∠i

(b) ∠A, ∠i and ∠r

(c) ∠A, ∠i, ∠e and ∠D

(d) ∠A, ∠i, ∠r and ∠D


Define the term dispersion of white light.


In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism: 

 which colour is deviated least?


In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism:

 which colour is deviated most?


When a beam of white light is passed through a prism, it splits to form lights of seven colours. Is it possible to recombine the lights of seven colours to obtain the white light again? Explain your answer.


What is a rainbow? What are the two conditions necessary for the formation of a rainbow in the sky?


The property of splitting of white light into its seven constituent colours is known as


State the speed of light in (a) air, (b) water, and (c) glass


A ray of white light falls on a prism. Draw a ray diagram to show that the prism disperses the white light.


Explain briefly, with the help of a neat labelled diagram, how white light gets dispersed by a prism. On which surface of a prism, there is both dispersion and deviation of light, and on which surface of the prism, there is only deviation of light ?


The diagram below shows the path taken by a narrow beam of yellow monochromatic light passing through an equiangular glass prism. If the yellow light is replaced by a narrow beam of white light incident at the same angle, draw another diagram to show the passage of white light through the prism and label it to show the effect of prism on the white light.


What conclusion do you draw about the nature of white light in part (b)?


When a white light ray falls on a prism, the ray at its first surface suffers ______.


In an experiment to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism for different values of angle of incidence a student would find that the emergent ray: 

(A) is parallel to the incident ray

(B) perpendicular to the incident ray

(C) is parallel to the refracted ray

(D) bends at an angle to the direction of incident ray


Complete the ray diagram given below to show the nature of light produced on the screen.

The completed ray diagram is as shown below: 


How can the presence of ultraviolet radiation be detected?


What is a rainbow?


When sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere it gets dispersed into its constituent colours forming a rainbow. A similar phenomenon is observed when white light passes through a prism.

Instead of sunlight, a green-coloured ray is passed through a glass prism. What will be the colour of the emergent ray?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×