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प्रश्न
Write an Explanation.
Critical angle
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उत्तर
For a particular value of i (angle of incidence) for which, the value of r (angle of refraction) becomes equal to 90°, is called the critical angle.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Study the following ray diagram:

In this diagram, the angle of incidence, the angle of emergence and the angle of deviation respectively have been represented by
(A) y, p, z
(B) x, q, z
(C) p, y, z
(D) p, z, y
What happens when a ray of ordinary light is passed through a triangular glass prism?
Name the process which is involved in the formation of a rainbow.
Which of the following colour of white light has the least wavelength?
(a) red
(b) orange
(c) violet
(d) blue
The seven colours in the spectrum of sunlight in order, are represented as :
State the speed of light in (a) air, (b) water, and (c) glass
What conclusion do you draw about the nature of white light in part (b)?
In an experiment to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism for different values of angle of incidence a student would find that the emergent ray:
(A) is parallel to the incident ray
(B) perpendicular to the incident ray
(C) is parallel to the refracted ray
(D) bends at an angle to the direction of incident ray
The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is ___________ .
Write the range of wavelength of the infrared spectrum.
In the figure, a beam of light consisting of three colours blue, red, and yellow is incident on a prism and on a rectangular glass block respectively. Complete the diagram by drawings of the refracted and emergent rays.

In the figure, a beam of light consisting of three colours blue, red, and yellow is incident on a prism and on a rectangular glass block respectively. Complete the diagram by drawings of the refracted and emergent rays.

Say TRUE or FALSE
Rainbow is formed by dispersion of which light by water drops
Say TRUE or FALSE
After passing through a prism, white light splits into a band of seven colours
Curved mirrors have surfaces that are spherical, cylindrical, parabolic, and ellipsoid.
The angle of deviation through a prism is minimum when

- Incident rays and emergent rays are symmetric to the prism.
- The refracted ray inside the prism becomes parallel to its base.
- The angle of incidence is equal to that of the angle of emergence.
- When the angle of emergence has doubled the angle of incidence.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Observe the given diagram and answer the questions:

- Name the process shown in the figure.
- Name the colour that deviates the most.
- Name the colour that deviates the least.
- Name any one phenomenon in nature which is based on the above process.
- Define ‘spectrum’.
