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प्रश्न
Read the extract and do the activities that follow:
The duke senior and his follower were sitting down to a meal one day when Orlando rushed out from among the trees, his sword in his hand. ‘Stop, and cat no more!’ he cried. The Duke and his friends asked him what he wanted.
‘Food,’ said Orlando. ‘I am almost dying of hunger’. They asked him to sit down and eat, but he would not do so. He told them that his old servant was in the woods, dying of hunger. ‘I will not eat a bite until he has been fed,’ Orlando said.
So the good Duke and his followers helped him to bring Adam to their hiding-place, and Orlando and the old man were fed and taken care of. When the Duke learned that Orlando was a son of his old friend sir Rowland de Boys, he welcomed him gladly to his forest court.
Orlando lived happily with the Duke and his friends, but he had not forgotten the lovely Rosalind. She was always in his thoughts andevery day he wrote poetry about her pinning it on the trees in the forest. ‘These trees shall be my books,’ he said, ‘so that everyone who looks in the forest will be able to read how sweet and good Rosalind is’.
Rosalind and Celia found some of these poems pinned on the trees. At first they were puzzled, wondering who could have written them; but one day Celia came in from a walk with the news that she had seen Orlando sleeping under a tree, and she and Rosalind guessed that he must be the poet. Rosalind was happy to think that Orlando had not forggoten her, because she loved him as much as he loved her.
A1. Complete - (2)
Complete the following sentences:
(i) Rosalind was happy to think _______
(ii) The Duke and his followers helped Orlando to bring _________
(iii) Orlando pinned the poems written about Rosalind on ______
(iv) When the Duke cam to know that Orlando was a son of his old friend, he _________
A2. Write a gist: (2)
Write a gist of the above given extract in about 50 words.
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उत्तर
A1
(i) that orlando had not forgotten her
(ii) adam to their hiding-place
(iii) the trees in the forest
(iv) Sir Rowland de Boys, he welcomed him gladly to his forest court
A2
Duke Senior was having his meal when Orlando reached there and asked for food because he was almost
dying of hunger so he and his old servant were fed. When Duke got to know Orlando was the son of Sir Rowland de Boys, he was asked to stay with them. So he stayed there and also pinned poems related to forests. After reading those poems Rosalind was happy to think that Orlando didn't forget her.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Attempt the following in 150-200 words.
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Anne describes herself as a 'little bundle of contradictions'. Why? Explain in your own words.
Answer any four of the following in 30-40 words each:
(a) Why was the peddler amused at the idea of the world being a rattrap?
(b) Why did Gandhiji agree to a settlement of mere 25 percent?
(c) Aunt Jennifer's efforts to get rid of her fear proved to be futile. Comment.
(d) What does Stephen Spender want to be done for the children of the school in a slum?
(e) How did the ten-day-old baby (the future Tiger King) react to the prediction about his future made by the astrologers?
(f) Why was Dr. Sadao not sent abroad along with the troops?
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Give reasons for the following statement.
The author was disappointed with Darchen.
Tick the statement that is true.
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Tick the statement that is true.
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to take issue with
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to stand on one's feet
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Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.
Someone has extended a hand of friendship towards me and I have not accepted it.
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Pick out a word from the poem to complete the sentence meaningfully.
Stephen Hawking was a ______ (famous) Astrophysicist.
Discuss in groups and share with one another.
When you go for a picnic, what and how do you enjoy?
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I am proud of you. (Rewrite using the noun form of the underlined word).
Go through the following web that highlights the essential qualities of a compere. Discuss with your partner the essential qualities and also the precautions that a compere should take while compering a program.

Precautions to be taken :
- __________________________
- __________________________
- __________________________
- __________________________
State the difference between poetry and drama.
The description of the character is given below. Identify the character from the play. Find some sentences which support your choice.
He is obedient and simple.
Give reasons :
Oberon and Titania fight for the custody of the Indian boy because - Titania wants ______________________.
What do the following words in the poem mean?
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- round
- draw
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Do these words have other meanings? List them.
Do you know any poem or song about the moon in your own language? Sing it in the class.
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Discuss the following question after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.
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Discuss and write 1-2 lines about the following,
Why Bushi told Yonamine not to travel at night.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
What should human beings do in order to make progress?
What are the games/play activities, entertainments that use a wheel?
Explain the meaning of the following phrase:
An eagle’s eye
Have you seen a newborn young one of an animal?
Shylock demanded a pound of Antonio’s flesh.
Visit a library:
Find and read the biography of your favourite scientist.
Write any three of the silly remarks made by the characters other than Alice. Write why you think the remark is silly.
Read the passage and answer the following:
Who is the main character in the story?
What does the poet want to do?
Does the poet expect anything in return? What is the poet’s reward?
Form groups. Discuss the first two paragraphs. Try to present their content in the form of a series of conversations among the volunteers.
Find out the following with the help of your teacher and the internet.
Seasonal Rains (monsoon) in India and other countries.
Read the poem: ‘Home they brought her warrior dead’ by Alfred Lord Tennyson.
Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage.
They may be composed and sung or recited for many years before __________________.
Describe a crocodile in your own words.
Complete the following diagram.

Write the symbol that is used in the poem to represent the following idea.
Equally good options.
Write the symbol that is used in the poem to represent the following idea.
It was tempting and needed to be tried.
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‘Unke, Munke, Timpetoo,
I wish, my wish is coming true.’
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What did the husband want to do with the extra milk?
What is the difference between a 'dream' and a 'daydream'?
Find out how the following game is played.
Badminton
Think about what you do and you must learn to do when you speak. Make a list of such 'Do's' and Don'ts' for yourself.
Form groups of 5-8 and list the following.
Bad habits
Write in short how the travellers crossed the first ditch.
Find out what 'Braille' is.
Guess the meaning of the following word.
coarse grained
Read the following line from the poem and answer the question that follow.
Let me but live my life from year to year, With forward face and unreluctant soul; Not hurrying to, nor turning from the goal; Not mourning for the things that disappear.
Identify the rhyme scheme of the given lines.
Miranda was brought to the island ____________ years ago.
Rearrange the following sentences in a coherent order.
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- Prospero and Miranda came to an island and lived in a cave.
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What did Aravind confess?
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How did the children react when they met each other at the ruins?
Underline the words or phrases that tell you what the wind does to the village.
Find out the rhyme scheme employed in the fourth stanza.
Read the lines and answer the questions.
Deep inside the mountain
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Where do adventures hide?
Identify the character/speaker.
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Activity
It’s fun to help out in the kitchen. You can even practice reading aloud when reading the recipe. And you can learn a little math by figuring out how to measure. Here are a few fun items to make that are “Alice” themed.
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Grandmother had wanted the peepul tree cut down because______.
How does the coconut tree grow?
Who first brought these vegetables to India?
The little bird found a shallow hollow in the ground.
The eggs hatched and the babies flew away.
Complete the sentence given below with word/phrase.
The wild dogs came to the spot to catch______.
The man destroyed ______.
The girl admitted to her brother that she was badly frightened.
Nilavan unknowingly started the space shuttle.
A country should have inner boundaries. Justify.
Choose the odd one out.
Try your own.

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| Mars | |
| time | |
| be |
The bird catcher’s clothes were dry.
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Match the rhyming words.
| pale | knows |
| boat | gale |
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Read the advertisement and answer the question given below.

What is the name of the dealer?
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Try your own.

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The merchant paid______ to the boatman.
Who are already awake?
What did he claim to know?
What did the boy make with the branches of the tree?
Read the passage below:
| 1. | Our history makes it evident that the Indian Plastics Industry made a vigorous beginning in 1957 but it took more than 30 years for it to pervade Indian lifestyles. In 1979, "the market for plastics' was just being seeded by the state-owned Indian Petro-Chemicals and it was only in 1994 that plastic soft drink bottles became a visible source of annoyance. |
| 2. | In the same year, people in other cities were concerned about the state of public sanitation and also urged regulatory bodies to ban the production, distribution and use of plastic bags. However, the challenge was greater than it appeared at first. |
| 3. |
The massive generation of plastic waste in India is due to rapid urbanisation, spread of retail chains, plastic packaging from grocery to food and vegetable products, to consumer items and cosmetics. The projected high growth rates of GDP and continuing rapid urbanisation suggest that India's trajectory of plastic consumption and plastic waste is likely to increase.
|
| 4. | According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report of 2018, India stands among few other countries like France, Mongolia and several African countries that have initiated total or partial nationallevel bans on plastics in their jurisdictions. On World Environment Day in 2018, India vowed to phase out single-use plastics by 2022, which gave a much needed impetus to bring this change |
| 5. | In this context, thereafter ten states (Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu) are currently sending their collected waste to cement plants for co-processing, twelve other states/UTs are using plastic waste for polymer bitumen road construction and still four other states are using the plastic waste for waste-to-energy plants and oil production. A world of greater possibilities has now opened up to initiate appropriate and concrete actions to build up the necessary institutions and systems before oceans turn, irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic. |
| 6. | However there is no one single masterstroke to counter the challenges witnessed by the staggering plastic waste management in the country. The time is now to formulate robust and inclusive National Action Plans and while doing so, the country will establish greater transparency to combat the plastic jeopardy in a more sustainable and holistic way. |
Based on your understanding of the passage answer any six out of the seven questions given below:
- What does the writer mean by 'visible source of annoyance'?
- Why did people demand a ban on plastics?
- What created a demand for plastics in India?
- With reference to the graph write one conclusion that can be drawn about the production of plastics in 2019 (approximately).
- What does the upward trend of the graph indicate?
- What does the line, oceans turning 'irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic', suggest?
- What step must be taken to combat the challenges of plastic waste management? What will be its impact?
Being a bachelor, the stranger had no patience with children.

