मराठी

Tick the item that is closest in meaning to the following phrase. to give vent to - English Core

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प्रश्न

Tick the item that is closest in meaning to the following phrase.

to meet one's match

पर्याय

  • to meet a partner who has similar tastes

  • to meet an opponent

  • to meet someone who is equally able as oneself

  • to meet defeat

MCQ
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उत्तर

to meet one's match - to meet someone who is equally able as oneself

shaalaa.com
Reading Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: The Adventure - Working with words [पृष्ठ ७०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Core) - Hornbill
पाठ 7 The Adventure
Working with words | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer any three of the following questions in 30-40 words each:

(a) What did M. Hamel tell them about the French language? What did he ask them to do and why?

(b) Why does Asokamitran call Subbu, ‘a charitable and improvident man’?

(c) How did the instructor turn Douglas into a swimmer?

(d) Why did Sophie like her brother, Geoff more than any other person?


Answer any four of the following questions in 30-40 words each :                

(a) Why was Franz not scolded for reaching the school late that day?

(b) Sophie was dreaming of so many things in her life. What were they?

(c) Why are the youngsters described as springing? (My Mother at Sixty-six)

(d) In the hot season, how do man and beast get comfort? (A Thing of Beauty)

(e) How did the Maharaja deal with a high ranking British officer who wanted to shoot a tiger?

(f) Having got rid of his stink, what problem did Roger Skunk face?


Read the following extract and then do all the activities that follow :

I rain into a stranger as he passed by
“Oh, excuse me please” was my reply.
He said, “please excuse me too; wasn't even watching for you.”
We were very polite, this stranger and I.
We went on out way and we said good-bye.
But at home a different story is told.
How we treat out loved ones, young and old.
Later that day, cooking the evening meal,
My daughter stood beside me very still.
When I turned, I nearly knoked her down.
“Move out of the way,” I said with a frown.
She walked away, her little heart broken.
I didn't realize how harshly I'd spoken.
While I lay awake in bed,
God's still small voice came to me and said,
“While Dealing with a stranger, common courtesy you use,
But children you love, you seem to abuse.”

A1. Order- 
The incidents narrated in the extract are arranged in a jumbled manner here, Rearrange them in a proper order as they occur in the extract:
(i) The poet and the stranger went on their way saying good-bye.
(ii) Seeking excuse politely from the stranger, she went her way.
(iii) The poet ran into a stranger on the road.
(iv) The poet yelled at her daughter.

A2. Poetic device:
Make a list of rhyming pairs from the second stanza and note down the rhyme scheme of the same stanza.

A3. Personal Response:
Understanding and politeness are the essentials of out everyday life. Explain your views in brief.

A4. Creativity -
Frame two poetic lines on the following situation using a rhyming pattern with the help of clues given:
“While introducing great personalities, we praise them highly and talk about their qualities, but while speaking
about our friends we may not follow the same trend.”
While introducing great personalities, — a
------------------------------------ — a
But while speaking about our friends, — b
------------------------------------ — b


Read the passage carefully and complete the activities given below :
A1 True or False

(i) Cross-cutting swords were used to seal the wall.
(ii) Hearing Mataprasad’s footsteps the cobra glided out of the wall.

                                               Passage
“Go, tell Neel,” I whispered to Akhil. “Tell him to get help.
”While I waited, I prayed that Rex would not make any sudden movements. The cobra would lash out in swift, sure revenge. I do not know how long I stood there, riveted by the horrifying tableau being enacted before me. At last, I heard footsteps coming along the passage. It was Mataprasad, the mali, with a solid reassuring stick.

At the sound of his approach, the cobra lowered its head and glided out of a hole in the wall.
 
The next day, masons came to seal the hole through which the cobra had slid in. And men in gumboots armed with scythes and grass-cutting swords cleaned up the compound. They hacked away at the tall grass. And what had lain hidden for years surfaced. For instance, we discovered that someone had laid out a badminton court many years ago. And we discovered a grave. It was a small grave, close to the boundary wall. There was a moss blackened stone at its head with just the faintest trace of the words engraved on it. We identified the words with our fingers.

A2  Mention the two things that were found when the tall grass was hacked.

A3 The narrator prayed that Rex should not make any sudden movements meets. Explain giving reasons.

Does the poem talk of an exclusively personal experience or is it fairly universal?


Read the text below and summarise it.

Green Sahara

The Great Desert Where Hippos Once Wallowed

The Sahara sets a standard for dry land. It’s the world’s largest desert. Relative humidity can drop into the low single digits. There are places where it rains only about once a century. There are people who reach the end of their lives without ever seeing water come from the sky.

Yet beneath the Sahara are vast aquifers of fresh water, enough liquid to fill a small sea. It is fossil water, a treasure laid down in prehistoric times, some of it possibly a million years old. Just 6,000 years ago, the Sahara was a much different place.

It was green. Prehistoric rock art in the Sahara shows something surprising: hippopotamuses, which need year-round water.

“We don’t have much evidence of a tropical paradise out there, but we had something perfectly liveable,” says Jennifer Smith, a geologist at Washington University in St Louis.

The green Sahara was the product of the migration of the paleo-monsoon. In the same way that ice ages come and go, so too do monsoons migrate north and south. The dynamics of earth’s motion are responsible. The tilt of the earth’s axis varies in a regular cycle — sometimes the planet is more tilted towards the sun, sometimes less so. The axis also wobbles like a spinning top. The date of the earth’s perihelion — its closest approach to the sun — varies in cycle as well.

At times when the Northern Hemisphere tilts sharply towards the sun and the planet makes its closest approach, the increased blast of sunlight during the north’s summer months can cause the African monsoon (which currently occurs between the Equator and roughly 17°N latitude) to shift to the north as it did 10,000 years ago, inundating North Africa.

Around 5,000 years ago the monsoon shifted dramatically southward again. The prehistoric inhabitants of the Sahara discovered that their relatively green surroundings were undergoing something worse than a drought (and perhaps they migrated towards the Nile Valley, where Egyptian culture began to flourish at around the same time).

“We’re learning, and only in recent years, that some climate changes in the past have been as rapid as anything underway today,” says Robert Giegengack, a University of Pennsylvania geologist.

As the land dried out and vegetation decreased, the soil lost its ability to hold water when it did rain. Fewer clouds formed from evaporation. When it rained, the water washed away and evaporated quickly. There was a kind of runaway drying effect. By 4,000 years ago the Sahara had become what it is today.

No one knows how human-driven climate change may alter the Sahara in the future. It’s something scientists can ponder while sipping bottled fossil water pumped from underground.

“It’s the best water in Egypt,” Giegengack said — clean, refreshing mineral water. If you want to drink something good, try the ancient buried treasure of the Sahara.

JOEL ACHENBACK
Staff Writer, Washington Post

If you were to write about these issues today what are some of the incidents, examples and problems that you would think of as relevant?


How do Shahid and the writer react to the knowledge that Shahid is going to die?


How has the author linked the symbol of the rocking-horse to Paul's triumphs at the races?


Why does Russell call the three passions 'simple'?


How does 'A Kondh Song' substantiate the tribal urge to gain domination over time by conversing with their dead ancestors?


Why do you think that the poet has chosen the title ‘Telephone Conversation’? If you were to suggest another title for the poem, what would it be?


'Trees are sacred my grandmother used to say'– what does the poet imply by this line?


How does Kumudini Lakhia describe her guru Ramgopal's influence on her?


Write down in your own words the way Laurie confirmed the names of the March sisters.


Find evidence from the lesson and write in your own words.

It is time to see ourselves as a developed nation.


'Uttarayana' starts from Makar Sankranti onwards.


Think and answer in your own words.

What could have inspired the poet to compose this poem? Do you think it relates to our present-day life? Defend your choice. 


Think and answer in your own words.

'Beauty' in stanza 5 to 6 can refer to a beautiful maiden as well as nature itself. Explain when and how nature ‘dances’ and also 'smiles'.


Form groups and discuss the following question:

The events described in the poem take place at a certain place, at a certain period of the year, under specific weather conditions. Describe the place, the time, and the weather conditions.


Form groups and discuss what must have happened to the handkerchief. Write the story in your own words.


Find a suitable object for each comparison.


Visit a library:

Read the biographies of other Indian Saints. Share at least one story from their life with your friends. What message does it contain?


The wheel, which was probably invented more than 6000 years ago, is thought of as one of the greatest technological advances made by man. Why do you think the wheel is so important in human civilization?


Write about the various wheel-like objects you see at home, in school, and on the road.


‘Smart Answers’: Form a large group. Each person asks the next one a question to get him to say ‘yes’ or ‘no’. He/She can use appropriate statements, requests, or even other questions as a response. But if he/she says ‘yes’ or ‘no’, he/she is out. Otherwise, he/she continues the game. Questions cannot be repeated.


Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage.

It is believed that _________ Homer, who __________ and who ________ to all who __________________.


Answer the following question and write in short, why the parody sounds funny.

Why does the crocodile work?


Answer in your own words.

What excuses did Neel give to avoid cleaning his room?


Answer in your own words.

What chores did the boys from 1000 CE and 1st Century CE, do on their farms/fields?


Write the symbol that is used in the poem to represent the following idea.

It was tempting and needed to be tried.


Rewrite in your own words.

One of the Caesar’s traits that makes you laugh.


Make groups. One person in the group chooses an announcement. Everyone in the group reads that announcement silently but carefully and closes their books. Then that person presents the announcement, changing one of the details in the announcement. Others spot the change. For example, you might say ‘red’ key chain instead of ‘blue’ in the last announcement.


Discuss how you will measure the worth of a friend.


What does a farmer need most for his fields?


Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.

And so it were wisest to keep our feet
From wandering into Complaining Street;
  1. What is the wisest thing that the poet suggests?
  2. What does the phrase ‘to keep our feet from wandering’ refer to?

At dawn, the______ began to sing.


We should learn to ______questions.

  1. ask
  2. answer
  3. discard

When are we in a state of trance?


Have you ever had a strange dream? Share your dream in the class.


What was the reaction of the inhabitants?


What qualities of Mr. Phileas Fogg are highlighted in this extract? Support your answer with suitable examples.


Grandmother had wanted the peepul tree cut down because______.


Complete the sentence given below with word/phrase.

The buffalo ______ in the hole.


Name the vegetables harvested in the vegetation hab.


Jaswant Singh Rawat was awarded ______.


Try your own.


Robot asked Vicky to sell him to an ______ master.


Some words sound the same but their spelling and meaning are different. Such words are called homophones. There are many homophones.


Read the passage three times and colour a spacesuit for each time.

A spacesuit is like a spaceship built for one. A spacesuit lets us work and live in space. It protects us from the heat and the cold. It gives us air to breathe. The suit is made of many parts and has water to drink. It even has a built-in toilet, if you need to use it.


Match the following.

1. Pablo Inspector
2. Velayudham old man
3. Sreejith dog

Which disaster had hit the village?


In early days, Amir left the tap opened.


Amir switched off the fan wheFalsen he walked out.


Amir realised his mistakes.


Divya loved solving _______.


What was different about the rabbit that Alice saw?


What did he learn about the birds?


Choose the right word.

“Eat the leaves of the tamarind tree, and you’ll also sing like ______.


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