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Many sentences and paragraphs in the excerpt begin with the word ‘And’. To what extent does this contribute to the rhetorical style of the lecture? - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

Many sentences and paragraphs in the excerpt begin with the word ‘And’. To what extent does this contribute to the rhetorical style of the lecture?

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उत्तर

John Ruskin gave ‘What is a Good Book’ as a public lecture in the nineteenth century. His style of speaking is more fluid and conversational as compared to an essay. His repetitive use of ‘And’ or ‘but’ helps in explaining an idea even further. It is more spontaneous like an interaction rather than written and rewritten like an essay.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3.5: What is a Good Book? - Language Work [पृष्ठ १८०]

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एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
अध्याय 3.5 What is a Good Book?
Language Work | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १८०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give reasons for the following statement.
The author was disappointed with Darchen.


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The methods of inquiry of history, science, and philosophy are similar.


Discuss the following statement in groups of two pairs, each pair in a group taking opposite points of view.

Why do you think Professor Gaitonde decided never to preside over meetings again?


How has the author linked the symbol of the rocking-horse to Paul's triumphs at the races?


Explain the line:
Within a week it sickened to a raging fever and its pulse went up to a hundred and fifty in the shade.


How does 'A Munda song' show that the perspective of the tribal mind towards the girl child is different from that of [other ] mainstream communities?


Explain the phrase.

his bending sickle's compass


The lecture was delivered in 1864. What are the shifts in style and diction that make the language different from the way it is used today?


Which are the lines in the poem that impressed you the most and why?


How does the banyan tree stand out as different from other trees? What details of the tree does the poet highlight in the poem?


Trees are revered because:

  1. They give us joy.
  2. _________________
  3. _________________
  4. _________________
  5. _________________

The two best things the servants brought to God were gold and jewel stones.


Pick out a word from the poem to complete the sentence meaningfully.

Handicapped people should never be ______. (ignored and avoided)


‘But the peasant bowed and prayed to God ...........’ What could he have prayed for?


Correct the following statement.

Sue and Johnsy were good neighbours.


Correct the following statement.

Sue ignored Johnsy completely.


Match the terms in ‘A’ with their explanation in ‘B’.

   'A'    'B'
(1) tooth- extraction (a) a cut made for surgery
(2) cardiac (b) having length, breadth, and depth
(3) sedative (c) plastic surgery
(4) tumor (d) related to the heart
(5) incision (e) a control unit for a robotic surgery
(6) a console (f) removing a decayed tooth
(7) 3-D (g) a substance that makes a person sleep
(8) Cushing clip (h) an extra growth in the body
    (i) a device to stop blood loss in neurosurgery

Fill in the web with words related to 'Surgery'.


Honey-bees live an organized life like human beings. Discuss what work the following honey-bees do, as per the poem. Write it down in your own words, in your notebook.

  1. King/Emperor bee
  2. Magistrate bees
  3. Merchant bees
  4. Soldier bees
  5. Mason bees
  6. Civilian bees
  7. Porter bees
  8. Judge bee

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He is smart as well as brave.


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Hat


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Read the following sentence aloud. Write who said it and to whom.

“Look, here’s something for you.”


What do the following event/action tell us about the characters? Discuss.

The Archbishop announced that everyone was free to try his hand at the sword and called all the Lords to a Tournament.


Explain the use of the following property in the development of the play.

An envelope containing the letter


Choose the appropriate phrase to insert in the gap, to make the sentence meaningful. Use the appropriate form of the verb. 

Before we ______ let us stand in attention for the National Anthem.


Find out how rice is cultivated. Describe the process with the help of pictures or diagrams.


Choose a word that has at least four letters in it. Imagine that it is a short form. Write the name /phrase /words it stands for.
For example, STEP : Sunday and Thursday Evening Programmes.


Read the following line from the poem and answer the question that follow.

In the dim past, nor holding back in fear From what the future veils; but with a whole And happy heart, that pays its toll To Youth and Age, and travels on with cheer.

Identify the rhyming words of the given lines.


The rich man was from...


Few articles are missing in the given passage. Edit the passage given below by adding suitable articles where ever necessary.

My neighbourhood is very interesting place. My house is located in apartment building downtown near many stores and offices. There is small supermarket across street, where my family likes to go shopping. There is also post office and bank near our home. In our neighbourhood there is small, Green Park where my friends and I like to play on weekends and holidays. There is small pond near park and there are many ducks in park. We always have great time. In addition there is elementary school close to our home where my little brother studies in third grade. There are so many things to see and do in my neighbourhood that’s why I like it. It’s really great place.


An Anagram is a word or a phrase formed by rearranging the letters of a different word or phrase, typically using all the original letters exactly once. 

Now try to solve these anagrams

1. ELBOW  
2. SECTION  
3. VIEWER  
4. RIPPLES  
5. NEEDLESS  

Underline the words or phrases that tell you what the wind does to the village.


Do you think this was a good idea?


Why was Sir Francis angry?


Identify the speaker/character.

Wake up, child.


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Describe the beauty of the blue mountain.


Complete the following sentence using the prepositions from the option.

The summer vacation ends _____ Monday.


The Chinese troops attacked the lonely Indian post located in ______.


Match their hobbies.

swimming
cycling
gardening

How will you treat your guest?


Who is the guest?


Answer using Yes or No and pick sentence from the story to support your answer.

Was Robinson interested in sea adventures?


What did the oil seller perform?


Like whom did they want to do?


Bala and Janani acted like the______.


What does the man have?


The official and his wife liked______.


Why did Jana chase the squirrel?


When do you feel proud?


How does she move the brush?


One day Chris tried to draw a ______.


Read the extract and complete the activities given below:

The call of the seas has always found an echo in me. Not being rich enough to roam in a private yacht, I have taken the poor man's way out. I swim across them. I have always been fascinated by the Indian ocean, whether at Mumbai, at Puri or at Gopalpur. I have swam in all these places and have felt the thrill. But the idea of swimming the Palk Strait did not occur to me until after I swam in the English channel. Steeped in the history and tradition of this nation, practically unconquered. teaming with hair-raising hazards, the sea between India and Sri Lanka had all the elements of challenge, danger and difficulty that tempted me. By the way, for preparation, I continued a strict and rigorous course of training which began in 1960. I also had to collect a comprehensive range of facts and information about this sea. Neither of these was easy.

Despite all the information I had gathered, I soon found that very little was known about the Palk Strait, especially about the tides and currents. Everything about the English channel is known-there is the Channel Swimming Association, there are trained pilots there are wants to be hired, accurate weather forecasts, dependable tide tables and every other form of assistance was readily available. All that one needed was money. Here in the Palk Strait one has to find out firstly from where information could be obtained and then decide how much of it could be incorrect or misleading!

A1. Rewrite the following as per their sequence in the extract:    (2)

  1. I also had to collect a comprehensive range of facts and information about this sea.
  2. I have swam in all these places and have felt the thrill.
  3. All that one needed was money.
  4. Despite all the information I had gathered, I soon found that very little was known about the Palk Strait.

A2. Explain:    (2)

What does the writer man by saving, "Steeped in the history and tradition of this nation, practically unconquered, teeming with hair-raising hazards, the sea between India and Sri Lanka had all the elements of challenge, danger and difficulty that tempted me"?

A3. Give reason:   (2)

The narrator had an intense desire to swim in the Palk Strait. Explain the reasons for it.

A4. Personal Response:    (2)

Do you like to have an adventurous life? Express your opinion.

A5. Grammar:

Do as directed:   (2)

  1. Very little was known about the Palk Strait. (Rewrite as a negative sentence)
  2. I had to collect a comprehensive range of facts. (Rewrite the sentence beginning with 'A comprehensive ........)

A6. Vocabulary:   (2)

Give the synonyms of the following words:

  1. rigorous - ______
  2. thrill - ______

Write the compound words from the picture.

______

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