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'Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world'.

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प्रश्न

'Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world'.

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उत्तर

Shelley in his famous essay, A Defence of Poetry, made the given statement. In his work, Shelley expressed his view on poetry and poets. The power of poetry and the beauty of it. It is true that poetry makes every thing immortal by arresting its enchanting beauty. It not just reflects, it has the power to ignite minds and bring change. Poetry inspires humanity. Like Shelley said, ? oets are the mirrors or the gigantic shadows which futurity casts upon the present; the words which express what they understand not; the trumpets which sing to battle and feel not what they inspire; the influence which is moved not, but moves.It is poetry that bears the future and inspire minds. It beholds the past and mirrors the present as well. Poets are the subtle revolutionaries of our society. In fact, not just poets but all the great authors as well. They are the force that drive the society to newness and are moral critics. They participate in the society not just as viewers, but they keep a watch and express their criticism or appreciation through their work.

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अध्याय 3.3: Patterns of Creativity - Talking about the text [पृष्ठ १५८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English Woven Words (Elective) Class 11
अध्याय 3.3 Patterns of Creativity
Talking about the text | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १५८

संबंधित प्रश्न

He asked. Boy, did he ask! First he asked me for a chance, then he asked nearly all the people he came across if they wanted to buy a telephone system from him. And his asking paid off. As he likes to put it, “Even a blind hog finds an acorn every once in a while.” That simply means that if you ask enough, eventually someone will say ‘yes’.

He cared. He cared about me and his customers. He discovered that when he cared more about taking care of his customers than he cared about taking care of himself, it wasn’t long before he didn’t have to worry about taking care of himself.
Most of all, Cowboy started every day as a winner! He hit the front door expecting something good to happen. He believed that things were going to go his way regardless of what happened. He had no expectation of failure, only an expectation of success. And I’ve found that when you expect success and take action on that expectation, you almost always get success.
Cowboy has made millions of dollars. He has also lost it all, only to get it all back again. In his life as in mine, it has been that once you know and practice the principles of success, they will work for you again and again.
He can also be an inspiration to you. He is proof that it’s not environment or education or technical skills and ability that make you success. He proves that it takes more: it takes the principles we so often overlook or take for granted. These are the principles of that Ya Gotta’s for success.

Question:
(1) What was the cowboy’s motto?
(2) What did the cowboy learn after he lost millions of dollars?
(3) Why did the cowboy firmly believe that asking would pay off?
(4) When you expect success and take action on that expectation you almost always succeed. [Name the part of speech of the underlined words]
(5)
(a) He cared about me and his customers. [Rewrite using ‘not only ……………….but also’’]
(b) Cowboy has made millions of dollars [Add a question tag]

(6) In what way is the cowboy a source of inspiration for you?

 


Attempt the following in 150-200 words.

Write a character sketch of Bishop Brooks as he appears in Helen Keller's − The Story of My Life.


How did Helen display her passion for Radcliffe College?


Answer the following question in 120-150 words :     

Mrs. Hall is greedy but efficient in her business.

Attempt a character sketch of Mrs. Hall.


Answer any four of the following in 30–40 words each :

(a) Describe the irony in Saheb's name.

(b) Why was Gandhiji opposed to C.F. Andrews helping him in Champaran?

(c) Aunt Jennifer's efforts to get rid of her fear proved to be futile. Comment.

(d) What does Stephen Spender want to be done for the children of the school in a slum?

(e) When he was only ten days old, a prediction was made about the future of the Tiger King. What was ironic about it?

(f) What was his father's chief concern about Dr. Sadao? 


Answer any four of the following in 30 − 40 words each :

(a) What does Saheb look for in the garbage dumps?

(b) How was Gandhi treated at Rajendra Prasad's house?

(c) Why does one feel 'a sudden strangeness' on counting to twelve and keeping quiet?

(d) Mention any two things which cause pain and suffering. (A Thing of Beauty)

(e) When was the Tiger King in danger of losing his throne?

(f) What role did the American professor play in bringing Hana and Sadao together?


Mention three reasons why the author’s grandmother was disturbed when he started going to the city school.


Does the poem have a consistent rhyme scheme?


Comment on the way in which the theme of the story has been introduced.


Nouveau riche and bourgeoise are French words. Collect from newspapers, magazines, and other sources some more French words or expressions that are commonly used in English.


Why do you think Paul's mother was not satisfied with the yearly birthday gift of 1,000 pounds for five years.


Examine the communication channels in the story between Paul and his mother.


Discuss in groups and share your answer with the class.

Can you name the famous musician in Emperor Akbar’s court, who could perform miracles, when he sang different Ragas? 


Using a dictionary/internet note down the main difference between farm and granary.


Find evidence from the lesson and write in your own words.

It is time to see ourselves as a developed nation.


Use the letters in the word MATHEMATICIAN to make 4 letters/5 letter and 6 or more letter words, within a time limit fixed by your teacher.


Answer the following question in short.

What do you learn about Pundits of Vijaynagar?


Imagine that you wish to organize a cultural event at your college. Prepare your own web-chart to indicate the qualities that you expect to have in a compere.


Find sentences from the play related to the given points.

Loyalty in Irish Nationalism:

  1. Maybe Sergeant you’ll be on the side of the country yet.
  2. ____________________________
  3. ____________________________
  4. ____________________________

State whether the following statement is True or False:

Both Demetrius and Lysander fight for Hermia.


Who was Sushruta?


What did the Clean Brigade do?


Read the passage and answer the following:

Which book is introduced in the passage?


Prepare similar word chains using the following ideas.

wind - breeze __________________.


Write the following:

The sights mentioned in the second stanza.


List the lines that begin with 'Here' or 'And here'.
Also, list the sentences or phrases that begin with ‘And there’.
These phrases and sentences tell us about things that appear one after the other as the carriage moves. Can we tell which ones are closer to the train and which ones are at a distance? How?


Identify one example of a main clause and one example of a dependent clause from the content below:

        Troy was filled with the sight of leaping flames and the sound of shouting and the noise of weapons and the cries of weeping women. The sleeping Trojans sprang out of their beds, but they were taken by surprise. Their enemies were right inside their walls, and many of the Trojans were killed before they could put on their armour and seize their weapons.

        A bright light lit up the night sky as palaces and houses, temples and towers, went up in flames. The Trojans fought as well as they could, but it was all in vain. Old King Priam was killed with all his brave sons. Hector’s wife and his old mother and sister were carried off as slaves by the conquerors. Their fate was in contrast to Helen’s when King Menelaus rushed through the city, looking for her, and found her in her palace. She hung her head in shame and sorrow as she faced her former husband. Her voice was choked with emotion and she could not speak. But Menelaus forgave her and she went back with him, for it was only Aphrodite who had turned her heart away from her home and her husband and her child.

       When morning came, nothing was left of the proud, rich city that had resisted attack for ten years.


A parody is a playful, comic imitation of a writer’s style. A parody is like a verbal cartoon. Compare the original poem and its parody given on page 35 using the following points:

How doth the little busy bee
(original)

How doth the little crocodile
(parody)
Choice of a subject (an animal) __________________
__________________ __________________
Number of lines and stanzas __________________
__________________ __________________
Same or similar constructions __________________
__________________ __________________
Tone of the poem __________________
__________________ __________________

Complete the following diagram.


Rewrite in your own words.

One of the Caesar’s traits that makes you laugh.


Correct the following sentence and rewrite it.

Jesus had actually visited Papa Panov only once on Christmas Eve.


Read the highlighted words. They are adverbs.

  • I was pulling hard.
  • They ran away.
  • Later, I was taken to the city.
  • I went very carefully.
  • They were greatly pleased.

What difficulties do the people in the play face in the morning?


What are search engines?


____________ raised a dreadful storm.


Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.

Nothing goes right with the folks you meet
Down on that gloomy Complaining Street.

  1. What is the opinion about the folks you meet down the street?
  2. What does the word ‘gloomy’ mean here?

Two scary events from this section are listed here. Write the events that take place in between in the correct order.


What do you infer about speaking with others from this poem?


Pick out the words which rhyme with the given words and write similar rhyming words on your own.

1. far    
2. fear    
3. low    
4. kind    
5. remain    
6. they    

What did Raj buy?


Identify the speaker/character.

They somehow managed to put him on the platform.


The little bird found a shallow hollow in the ground.


In Mars ______ Earth days make a year.


How is water produced in Mars?


Nilavan unknowingly started the space shuttle.


How can we make our nation proud?


When did the battle of Nauranang start? How long did it continue?


A robot advised her to______.


Why did the old man need someone?


Mother nature gives everything for all ______.


What does the man have?


Fill in the blank

He has bat ______ ball.


How does a friend support us?


The king looked for a______.


Write the word with same meaning.

post- ______


He started selling wooden toys at a high price.


Where did the rabbit go?


Why is the play called ‘The Giving Tree’?


The passage given below is on Kabbadi. Read the passage and complete the activities that follow.

Kabbadi (கபடி - in Tamil) is a contact team sport that originated in Tamil Nadu, India. It is the national sport of Bangladesh. It is also popular in South Asia and is the state game of the Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Haryana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Punjab, and Telangana.

Kabbadi is played between two teams of seven players: the objective of the game is for a single player on offence referred to as a 'raider', to run in to the opposing teams half of a court, tag out as many of their defenders as possible, and return to their own half of the court–all without being tackled by the defenders. Points are scored for each player tagged by the raider, while the opposing team earns a point for stopping the raider. Players are taken out of the game if they are tagged or tackled, but can be 'revived' for each point scored by their team from a tag or tackle. The raider should hold his breath and utter the words like 'kabbadi kabbadi, hututu hututu, chadu kudu' etc. while the opponents try to catch him. If he stops uttering these words, he is considered out.

The game is known by its regional names in different parts of the subcontinent, such as Kabbadi or Chedugudu in Andhra Pradesh, Kabbadi in Kerala and Telangana, Hadudu in Bangladesh, Bhavatik in Maldives, Kauddi or Kabbadi in the Punjab Region, Hu-Tu-Tu in Western India and Hu-Do-Do in Eastern India and Chadakudu in South India. The highest governing body of Kabbadi is the International Kabbadi Federation.

Given below is the visual presentation of the first paragraph.

i) Represent the other paragraphs in a visual form of your choice(flow chart, mind-map, pie-chart, etc.).

ii) Choose the correct option.

1. A contact sport usually involves a ______contact between players.

  1. violent
  2. gentle
  3. physical

2. Kabbadi is a game played between ______.

  1. seven teams of two players
  2. two teams of seven players
  3. four teams of seven players

3. A single ______.

  1. player on offence is referred to as a raider
  2. offence is referred to as a raider
  3. raider is an offence by the player

iii) Answer the following.

  1. How does a raider score points for his team?
  2. When does a raider concede a point to the opponent team?
  3. Can a player be revived when he/she is out of the game? Explain your answer.
  4. Kabbadi is called by different names in different parts of India. Do you know how Pallankuzhi is called in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala?

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