मराठी

'Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world'. - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

'Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world'.

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उत्तर

Shelley in his famous essay, A Defence of Poetry, made the given statement. In his work, Shelley expressed his view on poetry and poets. The power of poetry and the beauty of it. It is true that poetry makes every thing immortal by arresting its enchanting beauty. It not just reflects, it has the power to ignite minds and bring change. Poetry inspires humanity. Like Shelley said, ? oets are the mirrors or the gigantic shadows which futurity casts upon the present; the words which express what they understand not; the trumpets which sing to battle and feel not what they inspire; the influence which is moved not, but moves.It is poetry that bears the future and inspire minds. It beholds the past and mirrors the present as well. Poets are the subtle revolutionaries of our society. In fact, not just poets but all the great authors as well. They are the force that drive the society to newness and are moral critics. They participate in the society not just as viewers, but they keep a watch and express their criticism or appreciation through their work.

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Reading Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3.3: Patterns of Creativity - Talking about the text [पृष्ठ १५८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
पाठ 3.3 Patterns of Creativity
Talking about the text | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १५८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Does the poem talk of an exclusively personal experience or is it fairly universal?


How is the father’s helplessness brought out in the poem?


Examine the communication channels in the story between Paul's mother and his uncle.


How has the author linked the symbol of the rocking-horse to Paul's triumphs at the races?


Discuss the following in pairs or in groups of four:
“Tribal arts are not specifically meant for sale.” Does this help or hamper their growth and preservation?


While tribal communities may not seem to possess the scientific temper,there are many ideas from tribal conventions that could enrich modern societies.


Discuss in pairs
Choice of diction is very crucial to the communication of meaning.


What do you understand of the three voices in response to the question 'What does a novel do' ?


What would you say are 'the finer growths' that the story supports in a novel?


What are the unpleasant aspects of the human condition that the poet wants to escape from?


Make groups and discuss the following:

What fatal dangers/problems did mankind face centuries ago, but are no longer a threat today?


Study the pictures below and note down the differences.


State whether the following statement is True or False. Correct the false statement by finding evidence from the poem to support your remark.

The cherry tree did not take long to grow.


Make pair of sentences to show the difference between the meaning of the following Homograph from the story.

interest


Fill in the gap, choosing a word from the bracket to make an appropriate comparison.

(tall / quiet / humble / merry / busy / slippery / fast / sly / slow / big)

as ______ as a lark


Make a list of the channels available on your TV under the following categories: News, entertainment, sports, movies, music, etc. Which are the channels on which you can watch programs on animals, wildlife, conservation of the environment, etc.?


Discuss and write 1-2 lines about the following,

Yonamine’s ideas about marriage.


Draw word webs for the following. Begin with the given word and go on writing as many other words associated with it, as you can. Use these words to write other related words to form a word web.


What do the following event/action tell us about the characters? Discuss.

Arthur agreed to bring Sir Kay a sword at once.


Write one line about the following with the help of the poem.

wind in the autumn evening 


Prepare similar word chains using the following ideas.

rain drizzle ______ ______ ______
wind breeze ______ ______ ______
sunshine warm ______ ______ ______
waterbody pool ______ ______ ______
size big ______ ______ ______
size small ______ ______ ______

Write the following:

The sights mentioned in the second stanza.


Answer in your own words.

What chores did the boys from 1000 CE and 1st Century CE, do on their farms/fields?


Using the information given in the passage, write a short note on the following in your mother tongue.

Gond art


What plans did the wife make?


List and say whether the following statement agrees with the passage or not. 

You should try to talk most of the time whenever there is a discussion.


How did Helen Keller help other blind people?


What is meant by 'Honour the white cane'?


Read the following incident carefully to answer the question that follow.

The tie that does not bind

“Oh, so you’re going abroad? Can you bring me back…..?” I’ve been asked to bring back a vaccine for a course. Once I searched the suburbs of Paris for two days for a special brand of ceramic paint. Having spent a lot of money for Cartier lighter refills, I had them confiscated at the airport just before boarding because the gas might be dangerous in the air.

Now, two months before a trip, I stop talking to people so they won’t suspect I’m about to travel. But someone always catches me.” I’ve heard you’re going to New York, and I want you to get something for me. It’s just a little thing you can find anywhere. I don’t know exactly how much it costs, but it shouldn’t be much. We’ll settle up when you get back”.

What Gilson asked me to buy was, in fact, a little thing: a tie. But not just any tie. He wanted a tie with a small embroidered G. Any colour would do, as long as it had his initials. Look, this is a special flight, I explained. We are only staying Saturday through Tuesday. On the day we arrived I didn’t have time to think about the tie, but strolling around on Sunday I did see ties bearing various letters in more than one shop window. They were cheap, just a dollar, but all the shops were closed.

On Monday, lunch lasted the whole afternoon. Then it was Tuesday morning, time to leave. It was only when I saw our airport bus waiting outside the hotel that I remembered the tie.

I told the group to go on. I would get a taxi to the airport. And so I went in search of a nearby shop where I had seen ties.

But I couldn’t find it. I walked further down the street-one, two, three blocks - all in vain. Back at the hotel, a bit anxious now, I took my suitcase, got a taxi and asked the driver to rush to the street where I had seen them.

The driver stopped at each shop we passed so I could look from the window. The stores had all sorts of ties, but not the kind I was looking for.

When I finally thought I had located the right shop, I decided to go in and check. The driver refused to wait. Parking was prohibited, he said. I promised to double the fare, jumped out and ran into the shop. Was I going to miss the plane just for a damned tie?

The salesman was unbearably slow. When I realized that the smallest change I had was a ten dollar note , I grabbed ten ties of different colours so I wouldn’t have to wait for change. I rushed out with the ties in a paper bag.

On the street I looked around. The taxi had vanished, taking my suitcase. What is more, I was going to miss the plane.

I ran to the corner, and hope flared up again: the taxi was waiting in the next street. Quick to the airport! As I settled down inside the taxi. I sighed with relief. Gilson was going to have enough initialized ties to last him a lifetime.

When I reached the airport, I paid the taxi driver the double fare and grabbed my suitcase. Panting, I boarded the plane under the reproachful gaze of the other passengers, all primly seated with their seat belts fastened. Ready to take off. Departure had been delayed because of me.

“At least I hope you found your tie”, said one who knew the story.
“I did”, I answered triumphantly.
After making myself comfortable, I reached for the paper bag to show the ties.
I had left it behind; in the taxi.

Fernando Sabino.

Read the incident again and answer the following question.

What was the writer always asked to do whenever he planned to go abroad?


Read the incident again and answer the following question.

What did Gilson want the writer to bring for him?


Hamid’s heart sank because the price of the tongs was______for him.


Read the lines and answer the questions.

There are many legends based on their heroic exploits
a legacy of tales which have been told with much adroit

  1. What does ‘heroic exploits’ mean?
  2. What are legends?

Neerja was sent to London based on______.


Female Olive Ridleys come ashore at night to lay eggs.


What did mother ask Raj to buy?


What word could best replace ‘charges’ in the poem - marches, rushes or pushes?


Imagine you are the girl and give a different ending to the story.


Match the rhyming words.

filth farmer
cook harm
charm wealth
armour look

Match the actions with the picture.

mixes for community food service
sows the grain
feeds the birds

_______ broke out in the near by villages.


How do we keep our integrity?


When did the battle of Nauranang start? How long did it continue?


The Chinese troops attacked the lonely Indian post located in ______.


Does it work its best?


Identify the character or the speaker.

“Do not feel sad dear.”


Some words sound the same but their spelling and meaning are different. Such words are called homophones. There are many homophones.


Some words sound the same but their spelling and meaning are different. Such words are called homophones. There are many homophones.


How did he lose his hand?


How did the girl seem?


They use ______ as bait.


Circle and write the adverbs.

Suddenly the old man fainted. ______


Name the character or speaker.

"Are you alright?"


What did Kani realize in the story?


Rani thought of herself as a _______ engineer.


What will you do with your savings?


Read the passage and colour one bag each time you read.

There lived a poor but an honest farmer in a village. He supported himself, his wife and seven children using his small piece of land.

One day while he was walking in his field, he found a bag of gold.

He took it home and showed it to his wife. His wife told him to keep some of the gold. He told his wife that honesty is the best policy. He tried to find the person who lost it. At last, he found that the owner of the bag and gave it back. The rich man took the bag and thanked him.


Although Helen could not hear or see, what kind of girl was she?


What did the animals do when they saw the blue jackal?


Pick out word which mean the same as

keep a check on (para 3)


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