मराठी

Poetry and science are incompatible.

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प्रश्न

Poetry and science are incompatible.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

There are two perspectives to every issue. While poets like Wordsworth and Keats condemn man of exploiting nature and moving towards science, Shelley is a scientific poet, who even in his poems like his Cloud. Shelley loved science and expressed it in his poetry.? It symbolised to him joy, and peace, and illumination. Charles Darwin, being such a great scientist was immensely fond of literature, especially in his youth. However, another scientist, Faraday, who was absolutely engrossed in his scientific experiments about electricity and made great invention. It is always difficult to conclude whether poets and scientists are compatible or not. There will be many such poets and scientists fond of science and poetry. While there will be many who are only concerned about their subject.

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पाठ 3.3: Patterns of Creativity - Talking about the text [पृष्ठ १५८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English Woven Words (Elective) Class 11
पाठ 3.3 Patterns of Creativity
Talking about the text | Q 2 | पृष्ठ १५८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the passage given below : 

1. Maharana Pratap ruled over Mewar only for 25 years. However, he accomplished so much grandeur during his reign that his glory surpassed the boundaries of countries and time turning him into an immortal personality. He along with his kingdom became a synonym for valour, sacrifice and patriotism. Mewar had been a leading Rajput kingdom even before Maharana Pratap occupied the throne. Kings of Mewar, with the cooperation of their nobles and subjects, had established such traditions in the kingdom, as augmented their magnificence despite the hurdles of having a smaller area under their command and less population. There did come a few thorny occasions when the flag of the kingdom seemed sliding down. Their flag once again heaved high in the sky thanks to the gallantry and brilliance of the people of Mewar.
 
2. The destiny of Mewar was good in the sense that barring a few kings, most of the rulers were competent and patriotic. This glorious tradition of the kingdom almost continued for 1500 years since its establishment, right from the reign of Bappa Rawal. In fact, only 60 years before Maharana Pratap, Rana Sanga drove the kingdom to the pinnacle of fame. His reputation went beyond Rajasthan and reached Delhi. Two generations before him. Rana Kumbha had given a new stature to the kingdom through victories and developmental work. During his reign, literature and art also progressed extraordinarily. Rana himself was inclined towards writing and his works are read with reverence even today The ambience of his kingdom was conducive to the creation of high-quality work of art and literature. These accomplishments were the outcome of a longstanding tradition sustained by several generations.
 
3. The life of the people of Mewar must have been peaceful and prosperous during the long span of time; otherwise, such extraordinary accomplishment in these fields would not have been possible. This is reflected in their art and literature as well as their loving nature. They compensate for the lack of admirable physique by their firm but pleasant nature. The ambience of Mewar remains lovely thanks to the cheerful and liberal character of its people.
 
4. One may observe astonishing pieces of workmanship not only in the forts and palaces of Mewar but also in public utility buildings. Ruins of many structures which are still standing tall in their grandeur are testimony to the fact that Mewar was not only the land of the brave but also a seat of art and culture. Amidst aggression and bloodshed, literature and art flourished and creative pursuits of literature and artists did not suffer. Imagine, how glorious the period must have been when the Vijaya Stambha which is the sample of our great ancient architecture even today, was constructed. In the same fort, Kirti Stambha is standing high, reflecting how liberal the then administration was which allowed people from other communities and kingdoms to come and carry out construction work. It is useless to indulge in the debate whether the Vijaya Stambha was constructed first or the Kirti Stambha. The fact is that both the capitals are standing side by side and reveal the proximity between the king and the subjects of Mewar.
 
5. The cycle of time does not remain the same Whereas the reign of Rana Sanga was crucial in raising the kingdom to the acme of glory, it also proved to be his nemesis. History took a turn. The fortune of Mewar – the land of the brave, started waning. Rana tried to save the day with his acumen which was running against the stream and the glorious traditions for some time.
 
On the basis of your understanding of the above passage answer each of the questions given below with the help of options that follow :
 
(a) Maharana Pratap became immortal because :
(i) he ruled Mewar for 25 years.
(ii) he added a lot of grandeur to Mewar.
(iii) of his valour, sacrifice and patriotism.
(iv) both (ii) and (iii)

(b) Difficulties in the way of Mewar were :
(i) lack of cooperation of the nobility.
(ii) ancient traditions of the kingdom.
(iii) its small area and small population.
(iv) the poverty of the subjects.
 
(c) During thorny occasions :
(i) the flag of Mewar seemed to be lowered.
(ii) the flag of Mewar was hoisted high.
(iii) the people of Mewar showed gallantry.
(iv) most of the rulers heaved a sigh of relief.

(d) Mewar was lucky because :
(i) all of its rulers were competent.
(ii) most of its people were competent.
(iii) most of its rulers were competent.
(iv) only a few of its people were incompetent.
 
Answer the following questions briefly:
(e) Who is the earliest king of Mewar mentioned in the passage?
(f) What was Rana Kumbha's contribution to the glory of Mewar?
(g) What does the writer find worth admiration in the people of Mewar?
(h) How could art and literature flourish in Mewar?
(i) How did the rulers show that they cared for their subjects?
(j) What does the erection of Vijaya Stambha and Kirti Stambha in the same fort signify?
(k) Find words from the passage which mean the same as each of the following:
(i) surprising (para 4)
(ii) evidence (para 4)

In ‘The Diary of a Young Girl’ how did the Franks and others celebrate two festivals, Hanukkah and St.  Nicholas Day in the Annexe ? 


Answer the following question in 150-200 words:
Attempt a character sketch of Mr. Gilman.


Briefly comment on:
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Discuss the following in pairs

Empathy and understanding are going out of modern society. The individual experiences intense alienation from the society around him or her.


How do you respond to these lines?

Light, chill and yellow,

Bathes the serene

Foreheads of houses


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Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I wish to be friends with someone but my friendship is rejected.


Think and answer in your own words.

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(a) Forgiveness provides an opportunity to change the behaviour.

(b) Forgiveness leads to repentance.

(c) A person may commit a mistake/crime impulsively or under the force of strong emotions.

(d) ________________________

(e) ________________________


Study the pictures below and note down the differences.


Think and answer in your own words in your notebook.

‘Live and let live’ is a famous proverb. Which lines from the poem support this proverb?


Stories can be told even in the form of poetry. Such poems are called Narrative poems. Narrative poems do not always follow rhythmic patterns of a fixed rhyme scheme. Such poems are written in a style called ‘Free Verse.’
Recall and name some narrative poems you have done/read earlier.


Which two sayings about God are conveyed through the poem 'The Plate of Gold'?

  1. God helps those, who help themselves.
  2. God loves those, who love their fellow beings.
  3. God loves those, who give away their wealth, to please Him.
  4. Service to mankind is service to God.

‘But the peasant bowed and prayed to God ...........’ What could he have prayed for?


Using points from the lesson, give the details of the following in a short paragraph.

International Kite Festival at Ahmedabad.


Correct the following statement.

Sue ignored Johnsy completely.


Read the lesson and name the following.

The First surgeon to perform operations ______


Read the lesson and name the following.

The world’s most advanced surgical robot ______


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DD National, National Geographic, Discovery, and Animal Planet.


Read the given words and share with your friend what comes to your mind.



Differentiate between characters and characterization.


Describe in your own words the incident when Hovstad's real intention to help Dr. Stockmann is exposed.


Discuss and write 1-2 lines about the following,

Yonamine’s ideas about marriage.


The merchant ships brought spices and other treasures from India and other countries to Italy.


Read the passage and answer the following:

Who is the main character in the story?


Read the passage and answer the following:

When was the book written?


Answer in your own words.

What task did Grandpa wish to avoid?


Form groups of 4-5. Read the following sentences aloud. Using your imagination and with the help of group discussion, write other situations in which the sentences can be used.

  • The outcome: disappointment and anger. 
  • The hour of battle had sounded
  • What a chase!
  • This was our chance, .........

Pick out the line that means:

Sing in such a manner: 


What is the difference between a 'dream' and a 'daydream'?


List 5 of the sounds that you like.


Read the poem and answer the following.

Which strawberries are sweeter?


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How did Helen overcome her handicaps?


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What is common among these individuals? Browse Internet or refer books and share some information about them.


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youth to old age up or down the hill to hurry nor move away
high adventure joyful mourn looking ahead

The poet wants to live his life __________, willing to do something. He neither wants __________from his goal. He does not want to _______ the things he has lost, not hold back for fear of the future. He instead prefers to live his life with a whole and happy heart which cheerfully travels from __________. Therefore, it does not matter to him whether the path goes __________, rough or smooth, the journey will be __________. He will continue to seek what he wanted as a boy - new friendship, __________ and a crown (prize). His heart will remain courageous and pursue his desires. He hopes that every turn in his life's journey will be the best.


Identify the character or speaker.

He imprisoned the spirits in the bodies of large trees.


Read the letter again and write a few lines on each of the following.

  1. things that the coach taught….
  2. transformation in the child……..
  3. things that amazed the writer……..

Teach me to appreciate ______.

  1. nature
  2. destruction
  3. small creatures

Read the line and answer the question.

And the wheel’s kick and the winds song and the white sail’s shaking

What according to the poet are the pleasures of sailing?


Work in pairs and answer the following.

Write the rhyme scheme of the poem.


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Why did the crowd gather by the side of the pond?


The wild boar settled down scraping the hole into a ______ to have a good sleep.


Work in pair, find answer for the question and share in the class.

What does the summer bring?


The ________ are trying to terraform Mars.


The girl admitted to her brother that she was badly frightened.


Imagine you are the girl and give a different ending to the story.


Find the rhyming word from the poem.

Crowd - ______.


How did Vicky change at the end?


How did the old man disguise himself?


Why should we read?


Choose and write the adverbs to complete the sentence.

She won the game _____


What does she paint?


Who was Hiawatha?


Look up the following entries in the Language Study pages given at the end.

  • stress
  • intonation
  • sound
  • consonant
  • vowel

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