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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you. I wish to be friends with someone but my friendship is rejected. - English

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प्रश्न

Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I wish to be friends with someone but my friendship is rejected.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

No, this does not apply to me. I am a very outgoing person and my friendship is accepted.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: Being Neighborly - Ice Breakers [पृष्ठ १]

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बालभारती English Yuvakbharati [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1.1 Being Neighborly
Ice Breakers | Q 1. (ii) | पृष्ठ १

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:  

 

The term dietary fibres refers collectively to indigestible carbohydrates present in plant foods.  The importance of these dietary fibres came into the picture when it was observed that the people having diet rich in these fibres, had low incidence of coronary heart disease, irritable bowel syndrome, dental caries and gall stones.

 

The foodstuffs rich in these dietary fibres are cereals and grains, legumes, fruits with seeds, citrus fruits, carrots, cabbage, green leafy vegetables, apples, melons, peaches, pears etc.

These dietary fibres are not digested by the enzymes of the stomach and the small intestine whereas most of other carbohydrates like starch and sugar are digested and absorbed. The dietary fibres have the property of holding water and because of it, these get swollen and behave like a sponge as these pass through the gastrointestinal tract. The fibres add bulk to the diet and increase transit time in the gut. Some of these fibres may undergo fermentation in the colon.

 

In recent years, it has been considered essential to have some amount of fibres in the diet. Their beneficial effects lie in preventing coronary heart disease, and decreasing cholesterol level. The fibres like gums and pectin are reported to decrease postprandial (after meals) glucose level in blood. These types of dietary fibres are recommended for the management of certain types of diabetes. Recent studies have shown that the fenugreek (Methi) seeds, which contain 40 per cent gum, are effective in decreasing blood glucose and cholesterol levels as compared to other gum containing vegetables.

 

Some dietary fibres increase transit time and decrease the time of release of ingested food in colon. The diet having less fibres is associated with colon cancer and the dietary fibres may play a role in decreasing the risk of it.

 

The dietary fibres hold water so that stools are soft, bulky and readily eliminated. Therefore high fibre intake prevents or relieves constipation.

 

The fibres increase motility of the small intestine and the colon and by decreasing the transit time there is less time for exposure of the mucosa to harmful toxic substances. Therefore, there is a less desire to eat and the energy intake can be maintained within the range of requirement. This phenomenon helps in keeping a check on obesity. Another reason in helping to decrease obesity is that the high-fibre diets have somewhat lower coefficients of digestibility.

 

The dietary fibres may have some adverse effects on nutrition by binding some trace metals like calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc and others and therefore preventing their proper absorption. This may pose a possibility of nutritional deficiency especially when diets contain marginal levels of mineral elements. This may become important constraints on increasing dietary fibres. It is suggested that an intake of 40 grams dietary fibres per day is desirable.

 

(Extracted from ‘The Tribune’)

 

(a) On the basis of your reading of the above passage make notes on it in points only, using recognizable abbreviations wherever necessary. Also suggest a suitable title.

 

(b) Write a summary of the above in about 80 words. 


Tick the statement that is true.

The story is an account of real events.


Tick the statement that is true.

The story hinges on a particular historical event.


'Have you come back?' said the woman.'I thought that no one had come back.'
Does this statement give some clue about the story? If yes, what is it?


Comment on the influence of English – the language and the way of life – on Indian life as reflected in the story. What is the narrator's attitude to English?


The story revolves around characters who belong to a tribe in Armenia. Mourad and Aram are members of the Garoghlanian family. Now locate Armenia and Assyria on the atlas and prepare a write-up on the Garoghlanian tribes. You may write about people, their names, traits, geographical and economic features as suggested in the story.


Discuss the following in pairs

Behind the public face of the people in various occupations is a whole saga of personal suffering and joy which they wish to share with others.


The peacock is a colourful bird. How does the poem capture the various colours that its plumage displays?


What does the line 'I never writ, nor no man ever loved' imply?


How is colour highlighted in the poem and why? List all the words in the poem that suggest colour.


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I have a small group of close friends and have no wish to interact with anyone else.


Pick out words from the poem to fill in the web diagram. They should be related to the theme in the web.


Breeding worms to use them to convert organic waste into fertilizer is called Vermiculture or vermicomposting.
Find out more about Vermiculture and how you can carry out the same in your garden/backyard, to fertilize your plants at home.


Read the poem aloud and you will find some old outdated words that we do not use in the everyday language now.

However, some writers/poets use them to impart an old-fashioned flavour to suit the background of their write-up. Such words are called Archaic words.

Give the modern words for the archaic words from the poem.

  • thy
  • being 
  • bestow'd
  • thee
  • thou
  • cans't

Little things

Little drops of water,
Little grains of ______
Make the mighty ocean
And the pleasant ______.

Thus the little minutes,
Humble though they ______,
Make the mighty ages
Of ______,

Little deeds of kindness,
Little words of ______
Make this earth an Eden,
Like the heaven a ______

What important message does the above poem convey?


Correct the following statement.

Sue ignored Johnsy completely.


Discuss with your partner the different ideas connoted by the word 'season'.

  1. _______________________
  2. _______________________
  3. _______________________

Complete the phrase using a word from the poem.

______ march


There are some dialogues that are short, but quite effective. They give us enjoyment and add beauty to the main story. Find some more from the text.


The description of the character is given below. Identify the character from the play. Find some sentences which support your choice.

He is a major character. He dominates in the story.


Explain the following statement with reference to the context.

From now on The Herald shall be my artillery.


‘Smart Answers’: Form a large group. Each person asks the next one a question to get him to say ‘yes’ or ‘no’. He/She can use appropriate statements, requests, or even other questions as a response. But if he/she says ‘yes’ or ‘no’, he/she is out. Otherwise, he/she continues the game. Questions cannot be repeated.


What did the Clean Brigade do?


Read the following.

  1. I mean what I say. I say what I mean.
  2. I see what I eat. I eat what I see.

Use your imagination to write a funny sentence on this pattern.


We all follow a class time table made by the school. Imagine for a minute what will happen if there was no time table for your class.


Prepare similar word chains using the following ideas.

waterbody - pool ____________.


Read the passage and name the following.

He composed the Illiad and Odyssey.


Write the rhyme scheme of the poem (Autumn).


Read ‘The Story of the Amulet’ by E. Nesbit.


Colour, sound, and images from nature add to the beauty of a poem: 'Tartary' is a perfect example of the above. Pick outlines that contain –

  • Colour
  • Sound 
  • Images from nature

Form groups of 5-8. This passage tells us only what the compère says. Try to visualize and write what the other people on the dais must have said in their speeches (Write only the main points.)

  • The School Principal
  • The Chief Guest
  • The Art teacher who offered a vote of thanks

Who said the following, to whom, and when?

“As you desire, Huzoor.”


Imagine the following and write about it in your own words:

What the world looks like to a baby.


Why did Holena and her mother go out in the snow themselves?


Discuss how you will measure the worth of a journey. 


What did the Judge tell Ahmad?


Guess the meaning of the following word.

coarse grained 


What made the reporter gaze at the author?


What are the three rules given by the bird?


Read the incident again and answer the following question.

What is the humour element in the above incident?


Read the story again and write how these character reacted in these situation:

You’re both quite mistaken.
Dr. Krishnan ........…………………….
Mrs. Krishnan……....…………………


Turtles are different from tortoises.


The turtles use their flippers and make a hollow for their nests.


A tiny bird looked for a place to lay her eggs.


Name the planets the poet flies through.


Where were the boys taken to?


Why did Santhosh forget to watch television or play video games?


How do we see the earthworm often?


Jaswant Singh Rawat was awarded ______.


Circle and write the adverbs.

He laughed merrily ______.


How does a friend support us?


Write the rhyming word.

countries- ______.


What was his dream ?


A person who overcomes problems, will get ______ at the end.


One day Chris tried to draw a ______.


Write about the places where the poet wants us to run.


What did Nasruddin boast about?


What did he call his puppet?


Read the poem.

For Want of a Nail
For want of a nail, the shoe was lost,
For want of a shoe the horse was lost,
For want of a horse, the rider was lost,
For want of a rider, the battle was lost,
For want of a battle, the kingdom was lost,
And all for the want of a horseshoe nail!
[traditional rhyme]

Now form questions for the answers given in the speech bubbles.


Which of the following should one avoid while using social media? Tick against the correct options.


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