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The passage given below is on Kabbadi. Read the passage and complete the activities that follow. Kabbadi (கபடி - in Tamil) is a contact team sport that originated in - English

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प्रश्न

The passage given below is on Kabbadi. Read the passage and complete the activities that follow.

Kabbadi (கபடி - in Tamil) is a contact team sport that originated in Tamil Nadu, India. It is the national sport of Bangladesh. It is also popular in South Asia and is the state game of the Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Haryana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Punjab, and Telangana.

Kabbadi is played between two teams of seven players: the objective of the game is for a single player on offence referred to as a 'raider', to run in to the opposing teams half of a court, tag out as many of their defenders as possible, and return to their own half of the court–all without being tackled by the defenders. Points are scored for each player tagged by the raider, while the opposing team earns a point for stopping the raider. Players are taken out of the game if they are tagged or tackled, but can be 'revived' for each point scored by their team from a tag or tackle. The raider should hold his breath and utter the words like 'kabbadi kabbadi, hututu hututu, chadu kudu' etc. while the opponents try to catch him. If he stops uttering these words, he is considered out.

The game is known by its regional names in different parts of the subcontinent, such as Kabbadi or Chedugudu in Andhra Pradesh, Kabbadi in Kerala and Telangana, Hadudu in Bangladesh, Bhavatik in Maldives, Kauddi or Kabbadi in the Punjab Region, Hu-Tu-Tu in Western India and Hu-Do-Do in Eastern India and Chadakudu in South India. The highest governing body of Kabbadi is the International Kabbadi Federation.

Given below is the visual presentation of the first paragraph.

i) Represent the other paragraphs in a visual form of your choice(flow chart, mind-map, pie-chart, etc.).

ii) Choose the correct option.

1. A contact sport usually involves a ______contact between players.

  1. violent
  2. gentle
  3. physical

2. Kabbadi is a game played between ______.

  1. seven teams of two players
  2. two teams of seven players
  3. four teams of seven players

3. A single ______.

  1. player on offence is referred to as a raider
  2. offence is referred to as a raider
  3. raider is an offence by the player

iii) Answer the following.

  1. How does a raider score points for his team?
  2. When does a raider concede a point to the opponent team?
  3. Can a player be revived when he/she is out of the game? Explain your answer.
  4. Kabbadi is called by different names in different parts of India. Do you know how Pallankuzhi is called in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala?
संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

i)

ii) 

  1. A contact sport usually involves a Physical contact between players.
  2. Kabbadi is a game played between two teams of seven players.
  3. A single player on offence is referred to as a raider.

iii)

  1. A raider runs into the area of opponents (i.e.) defenders who are secure in half part of the Kabbadi court. He tries to tag out as many as possible. If he. tags two defenders, the offence team wins two points.
  2. A raider concedes a point to the opponent team when he is tackled successfully by the defenders.
  3. If a defender is tagged by a raider, one member from the raider’s team can be revived. Similarly, a defender can be revived if his team tackles a raider.
  4. Pallanguzhi/Pallankuzhi is called Ali gulimare in Karnataka; Vamana gun talk in Andhra Pradesh and Kuzhipara in Kerala.
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अध्याय 2.1: The Queen of Boxing - Reading [पृष्ठ ४१]

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सामाचीर कलवी English Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 2.1 The Queen of Boxing
Reading | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ४१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Aunt Jennifer's tigers prance across a screen,
Bright topaz denizens of a world of green.
They do not fear the men beneath the tree;
They pace in sleek chivalric certainty.
(a) Why are the tigers called Aunt Jennifer's tigers?
(b) How are they described here?
(c) How are they different from Aunt Jennifer?
(d) What does the word, 'chivalric' mean? 


Read the following passage and do the given activities: 
B.1) Comparison
Write the comparison between the parts of the modular phone and the human body: 

Modular Phone Parts of Human Body 
   

            Every phone you buy, no matter how costly and latest it is, will go out of date in a year or so. That’s how quickly the smartphone world is moving right now. To keep yourself up to date with the current specification you will have to keep switching phones every once a while. What’s the solution to this problem?
                                                         MODULAR PHONES! 
               A modular device is a phone, tablet or another device where individual components such as the screen, camera, CPU, battery, memory can be removed by the user and replaced by others with a different specification. Imagine your body to be your phone and your clothes as the components, you can wear anything according to your needs and moods. Similarly, modular phones let you choose between components of different properties and specifications.
              This would mean we’ll have the liberty to customize our phones, just like Lego building blocks! The main components of the phone will be Brain (processor), Spine (frame, screen) and Heart (battery). The other components may include a camera, storage memory, GPS, audio jack, speakers, USB module, etc. and the phone will have a motherboard, i.e. a base that will hold all components together

B.2) Give examples:
Write two examples that give the liberty to customize our phone. 
•   ____________________
•   ____________________

B.3) Framing sentence:
Use the given phrases in sentences of your own:

(i) up to date
(ii) once a while 

B.4) Write as instructed:
Rewrite the sentence as interrogative:
(i) We’ll have the liberty to customize our phones.
(ii) We will have the liberty to customize our phones.   (Rewrite using the present participle form of the underlined word) 

B.5) Personal Response
If given a chance to design a modular phone, what new features would you add? 


What do you understand of Einstein’s nature from his conversations with his history teacher, his mathematics teacher and the head teacher?


Considering that this is an excerpt from a lecture, how does the commentary provided by the speaker string the arguments together?


How does the poem emphasise the physical prowess of the Hawk?


Name the festival that you enjoy most of all. Fill in the facts about that festival.

  1. Name of the festival:
  2. When it is celebrated:
  3. Why it is celebrated:
  4. How it is celebrated:
  5. Special cuisine:
  6. Other special features:

Behrman did not know anything about the last leaf on the ivy.


Language Study: Degrees of comparison.

We use different forms of adjectives and adverbs to show comparison. They are known as degrees of comparison. 

  • Positive: Mangesh was as strong as Ravi.
    She is as tall as her sister.
  • Comparative: Mangesh was stronger than other players.
    She is taller than her sister.
  • Superlative: Mangesh was the strongest player in the team.
    Their sister is the tallest amongst the three. 

Where does the story take place?


Guess the meaning of the following from the context.

The garden still is alight with lilies.


Using your imagination, write more sentences in the same pattern:

  1. But the more the lion had, the more he wanted.
  2. Whenever he took a walk, they followed him.
  3. To be king is good. But to be kind is better.

Read the passage and name the following.

He persuaded Helen to elope with him.


Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage.

Epics are long poems that ______________________.


Gather more information about the following from your Science textbook, the internet, and other sources.

Gravitational force


From the play, find all the words that are related to the following:

knowledge and learning

Add other related words you know to the list. 


Write the meaning of doth.


Find the meaning of the following word.

delicious


Write in short how the travellers crossed the first ditch.


Where was the author when he heard the noise?


What do Tamil Nadu folk dances and folk arts represent?


Read the comic strip and answer the following question.

Can we read and access the information free of cost?


What did the first daughter do?


Name the character or speaker.

“Believe yourself.”


Answer using Yes or No and pick sentence from the story to support your answer.

Did Robinson kill Friday?


Hundial is a______ pot.


Leaf cutter ants drink ______.


Why did the greedy merchant get angry?


We ______ yarn to make sarees.


Match the rhyming words.

strokes floor
shore rush
brush chokes

How did the jackal become blue?


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