English

Form the differential equation of the hyperbola whose length of transverse and conjugate axes are half of that of the given hyperbola xykx216-y236=k

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Form the differential equation of the hyperbola whose length of transverse and conjugate axes are half of that of the given hyperbola `"x"^2/16 - "y"^2/36 = "k"`.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

The equation of the hyperbola is

`"x"^2/16 - "y"^2/36 = "k"` i.e. `"x"^2/"16 k" - "y"^2/"36k" = 1`

Comparing this equation with `"x"^2/"a"^2 - "y"^2/"b"^2 = 1`, we get

a2 = 16k, b2 = 36k 

∴ a = `4sqrt"k", "b" = 6sqrt"k"`

∴ l(transverse axis) = 2a = `8sqrt"k"`

and l(conjugate axis) = 2b = `12sqrt"k"`

Let 2A and 2B be the lengths of the transverse and conjugate axes of the required hyperbola.

Then according to the given condition

2A = a = `4sqrt"k" and 2"B" = "b" = 6sqrt"k"`

∴ A = `2sqrt"k"` and B = `3sqrt"k"`

∴ equation of the required hyperbola is

`"x"^2/"A"^2 - "y"^2/"B"^2 = 1`

i.e. `"x"^2/"4k" - "y"^2/"9k" = 1`

∴ 9x2 - 4y2 = 36k, where k is an arbitrary constant.

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`9 xx "2x" - 4 xx "2y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `"9x" - "4y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

This is the required D.E.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous exercise 2 [Page 217]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous exercise 2 | Q 4.5 | Page 217

RELATED QUESTIONS

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

x3 + y3 = 4ax


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = 4(x - b)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = e−2x (A cos x + B sin x)


Find the differential equation of all circles having radius 9 and centre at point (h, k).


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = e-x + Ax + B; `"e"^"x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = 1`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = xm; `"x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "mx" "dy"/"dx" + "my" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = (1 + "y")^2/(1 + "x")^2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "e"^("x + y") + "x"^2 "e"^"y"`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of y = `"c"^2 + "c"/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" = ("y" + sqrt("x"^2 - "y"^2))/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`


The integrating factor of linear differential equation `x dy/dx + 2y = x^2 log x` is ______.


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"y" = 3 "cos" (log "x") + 4 sin (log "x"); "x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "x" "dy"/"dx" + "y" = 0`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = b(x + 4)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `sqrt("a" cos (log "x") + "b" sin (log "x"))`


Form the differential equation of all the lines which are normal to the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0.


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`("x + 2y"^2) "dy"/"dx" = "y",` when x = 2, y = 1


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1 is


Find the general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)`


Form the differential equation of family of standard circle


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation x2 + y2 = 2ax


Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0


The differential equation having y = (cos-1 x)2 + P (sin-1 x) + Q as its general solution, where P and Q are arbitrary constants, is 


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-vertical lines in a plane


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 


Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2


Find the differential equation of the family of circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the x-axis


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves represented by the equation y = Ae8x + Be 8x, where A and B are arbitrary constants


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


If `x^2 y^2 = sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + cos^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


If m and n are respectively the order and degree of the differential equation of the family of parabolas with focus at the origin and X-axis as its axis, then mn - m + n = ______.


The differential equation of all circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the X-axis is ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×