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Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation: y2 = (x + c)3

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Question

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y2 = (x + c)3

Sum
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Solution

y2 = (x + c)3   ...(1)

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`"2y" "dy"/"dx" = 3("x + c")^2 * (1) = 3("x + c")^2`

∴ `("x + c")^2 = "2y"/3 * "dy"/"dx"`

∴ `("x + c")^6 = ("2y"/3 * "dy"/"dx")^3`

∴ `("y"^2)^2 = "8y"^3/27 * ("dy"/"dx")^3`    ....[By (1)]

∴ `"27y"^4 = "8y"^3("dy"/"dx")^3`

∴ `"27y" = 8("dy"/"dx")^3`

∴ `8("dy"/"dx")^3 - 27"y" = 0`

This is the required D.E.

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Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.2 [Page 196]

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