English

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation: Ax2 + By2 = 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Ax2 + By2 = 1

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get

`"A" xx "2x" + "B" xx "2y"  "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `"Ax" + "By" "dy"/"dx" = 0`   ....(1)

Differentiating again w.r.t. x, we get

`"A" xx 1 + "B" ["y" "d"/"dx" ("dy"/"dx") + "dy"/"dx"*"dy"/"dx"] = 0`

∴ `"A + B" ["y"  ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] = 0`

∴ `"A" = - "B"["y" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + ("dy"/"dx")^2]`

Substituting the value of A in (1), we get

`- "B x"["y" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] + "B y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `- "x" ["y" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] + "y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `- "xy" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "x" ("dy"/"dx")^2 + "y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `"xy" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "x" ("dy"/"dx")^2 - "y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

This is the required D.E.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.2 [Page 196]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

x3 + y3 = 4ax


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = Ae5x + Be-5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = c1e2x + c2e5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5


Form the differential equation of family of lines parallel to the line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `(sin^-1 "x")^2 + "c"; (1 - "x"^2) ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 2`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = e-x + Ax + B; `"e"^"x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = 1`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = xm; `"x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "mx" "dy"/"dx" + "my" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = (1 + "y")^2/(1 + "x")^2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`log  ("dy"/"dx") = 2"x" + 3"y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "e"^("x + y") + "x"^2 "e"^"y"`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"dy"/"dx" = cos("x + y")`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.


The integrating factor of linear differential equation `x dy/dx + 2y = x^2 log x` is ______.


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

`"y"^2 = "a"("b - x")("b + x")`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 + "y"^2 = "r"^2; "x" "dy"/"dx" + "r" sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2) = "y"`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"xy" = "ae"^"x" + "be"^-"x" + "x"^2; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" + "x"^2 = "xy" + 2`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a sin (x + b)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

y(1 + log x) = (log xx) `"dy"/"dx"`, when y(e) = e2


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`2e ^(x/y) dx + (y - 2xe^(x/y)) dy = 0," When" y (0) = 1`


The general solution of `(dy)/(dx)` = e−x is ______.


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Find the differential equation of family of lines making equal intercepts on coordinate axes


Form the differential equation of family of standard circle


Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0


The differential equation having y = (cos-1 x)2 + P (sin-1 x) + Q as its general solution, where P and Q are arbitrary constants, is 


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-vertical lines in a plane


Find the differential equations of the family of all the ellipses having foci on the y-axis and centre at the origin


Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves represented by the equation y = Ae8x + Be 8x, where A and B are arbitrary constants


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by `("d"y)/("d"x) - 3x^2` and it passes through (-1, 1). Then the equation of the curve is


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.


For the curve C: (x2 + y2 – 3) + (x2 – y2 – 1)5 = 0, the value of 3y' – y3 y", at the point (α, α), α < 0, on C, is equal to ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.


The differential equation of the family of circles touching Y-axis at the origin is ______.


Solve the differential equation

cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`


Solve the differential equation

ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0


Form the differential equation of all concentric circles having centre at the origin.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×