Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"`
Advertisements
Solution
`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"` .....(1)
Put x - 2y = u. Then 1 - `2 "dy"/"dx" = "du"/"dx"`
∴ (1) becomes, `cos^2 "u" = "du"/"dx"`
∴ dx = `1/cos^2"u"`du
Integrating both sides, we get
∫ dx = ∫ sec2u du
∴ x = tan u + c
∴ x = tan (x - 2y) + c
This is the general solution.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)
Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.
In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:
y = xm; `"x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "mx" "dy"/"dx" + "my" = 0`
In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:
y = `"a" + "b"/"x"; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" = 0`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"y" - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 0`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"sec"^2 "x" * "tan y" "dx" + "sec"^2 "y" * "tan x" "dy" = 0`
Solve the following differential equation:
cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0
Solve the following differential equation:
`"y"^3 - "dy"/"dx" = "x"^2 "dy"/"dx"`
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x. dy/dx = 0, "when" x = pi/6,` y = 0
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The differential equation of all circles having their centres on the line y = 5 and touching the X-axis is
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is
In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.
`"x"^2 + "y"^2 = "r"^2; "x" "dy"/"dx" + "r" sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2) = "y"`
In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.
`"y" = 3 "cos" (log "x") + 4 sin (log "x"); "x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "x" "dy"/"dx" + "y" = 0`
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = a sin (x + b)
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
(y - a)2 = b(x + 4)
Solve the following differential equation:
y log y = (log y2 - x) `"dy"/"dx"`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"dx"/"dy" + "8x" = 5"e"^(- 3"y")`
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:
(x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0; when x = 1 = y
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is
Find the differential equation of family of lines making equal intercepts on coordinate axes
Form the differential equation of y = (c1 + c2)ex
Find the differential equation of family of all ellipse whose major axis is twice the minor axis
The differential equation having y = (cos-1 x)2 + P (sin-1 x) + Q as its general solution, where P and Q are arbitrary constants, is
Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane
Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2
Find the differential equation of the family of circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the x-axis
Find the differential equations of the family of all the ellipses having foci on the y-axis and centre at the origin
Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2
Choose the correct alternative:
The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by `("d"y)/("d"x) - 3x^2` and it passes through (-1, 1). Then the equation of the curve is
The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.
The general solution of the differential equation of all circles having centre at A(- 1, 2) is ______.
The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.
The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.
The differential equation whose solution is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = a2 is (where a is a constant) ______.
The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.
The differential equation for a2y = log x + b, is ______.
Form the differential equation whose general solution is y = a cos 2x + b sin 2x.
