हिंदी

Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve: x - 2ydydxcos2(x - 2y)=1-2dydx - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"`      .....(1)

Put x - 2y = u. Then 1 - `2 "dy"/"dx" = "du"/"dx"`

∴ (1) becomes, `cos^2 "u" = "du"/"dx"`

∴ dx = `1/cos^2"u"`du

Integrating both sides, we get

∫ dx = ∫ sec2u du

∴ x = tan u + c

∴ x = tan (x - 2y) + c

This is the general solution.

shaalaa.com
Formation of Differential Equations
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ २०१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Differential Equations
Exercise 6.3 | Q 4.4 | पृष्ठ २०१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = 4(x - b)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = c1e2x + c2e5x 


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


Form the differential equation of family of lines parallel to the line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`log  ("dy"/"dx") = 2"x" + 3"y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`2"e"^("x + 2y") "dx" - 3"dy" = 0`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`("x" + 1) "dy"/"dx" - 1 = 2"e"^-"y" , "y" = 0`, when x = 1


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"dy"/"dx" = cos("x + y")`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`("x - y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = "a"^2`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

x2 + y2 = a2 is a solution of


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of all circles having their centres on the line y = 5 and touching the X-axis is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

`"x"^2/"a"^2 - "y"^2/"b"^2 = 1` is a solution of


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = b(x + 4)


Form the differential equation of all the lines which are normal to the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0.


Solve the following differential equation:

x dy = (x + y + 1) dx


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" + "y cot x" = "x"^2 "cot x" + "2x"`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

(x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0; when x = 1 = y


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

y(1 + log x) = (log xx) `"dy"/"dx"`, when y(e) = e2


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question 

The solutiion of `("d"y)/("d"x) + x^2/y^2` = 0 is


Find the general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)`


Form the differential equation of family of standard circle


Form the differential equation of y = (c1 + c2)ex 


Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


Find the differential equation of the family of parabolas with vertex at (0, –1) and having axis along the y-axis


Find the differential equations of the family of all the ellipses having foci on the y-axis and centre at the origin


Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves represented by the equation y = Ae8x + Be 8x, where A and B are arbitrary constants


Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2


If `x^2 y^2 = sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + cos^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?


The general solution of the differential equation of all circles having centre at A(- 1, 2) is ______.


The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.


The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.


Form the differential equation of all lines which makes intercept 3 on x-axis.


The differential equation whose solution is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = a2 is (where a is a constant) ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.


The differential equation of the family of circles touching Y-axis at the origin is ______.


The differential equation of all circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the X-axis is ______.


Form the differential equation whose general solution is y = a cos 2x + b sin 2x.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `x^2 dy/dx + y^2 = xy dy/dx`, if y = 1 when x = 1.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×