हिंदी

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation: y = AexBexAe3x+1+Be-3x+1 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`    ....(1)

Differentiating twice w.r.t. x, we get

`"dy"/"dx" = "Ae"^(3"x" + 1) * "d"/"dx" (3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1) * "d"/"dx" (- 3"x" + 1)`

`= "Ae"^(3"x" + 1) xx (3 + 1 + 0) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1) xx (- 3 xx 1 + 0)`

`= 3"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) - 3 "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`

and `("d"^2 "y")/"dx"^2 = 3 "Ae"^(3"x" + 1) * "d"/"dx" ("3x" + 1) - 3 "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1) * "d"/"dx" (- 3"x" + 1)`

`= 3"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) xx (3 xx 1 + 0) - 3"Be"^(- 3"x" + 1) xx (- 3 xx 1 + 0)`

`= 9"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) - 9"Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`

`= 9 ("Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1))`

= 9y       ....[By (1)]

∴ `("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 9"y" = 0`

This is the required D.E.

shaalaa.com
Formation of Differential Equations
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २१७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous exercise 2 | Q 3.5 | पृष्ठ २१७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = xm; `"x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "mx" "dy"/"dx" + "my" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = (1 + "y")^2/(1 + "x")^2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = - "k",` where k is a constant.


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`"y"^3 - "dy"/"dx" = "x"^2 "dy"/"dx"`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x. dy/dx = 0,  "when" x = pi/6,` y = 0


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`


The integrating factor of linear differential equation `x dy/dx + 2y = x^2 log x` is ______.


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"xy" = "ae"^"x" + "be"^-"x" + "x"^2; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" + "x"^2 = "xy" + 2`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a sin (x + b)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `sqrt("a" cos (log "x") + "b" sin (log "x"))`


Form the differential equation of all the lines which are normal to the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0.


Solve the following differential equation:

x dy = (x + y + 1) dx


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" + "y cot x" = "x"^2 "cot x" + "2x"`


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

Solution of the equation `x  ("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Find the general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)`


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 


Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0


Find the differential equation from the relation x2 + 4y2 = 4b2 


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 


Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.


The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.


The differential equation for all the straight lines which are at the distance of 2 units from the origin is ______.


The differential equation whose solution is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = a2 is (where a is a constant) ______.


For the curve C: (x2 + y2 – 3) + (x2 – y2 – 1)5 = 0, the value of 3y' – y3 y", at the point (α, α), α < 0, on C, is equal to ______.


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


If y = (tan–1 x)2 then `(x^2 + 1)^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2x(x^2 + 1) (dy)/(dx)` = ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.


The differential equation of all circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the X-axis is ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.


Solve the differential equation

cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`


Form the differential equation whose general solution is y = a cos 2x + b sin 2x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×