हिंदी

Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

y = (c1 + c2x)ex       ......(i)

Here, c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants.

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"y)/("d"x)` = (c1 + c2x)ex + c2ex

∴ `("d"y)/("d"x)` = y + c2ex   ......(ii) .......[From(i)]

Again, differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = ("d"y)/("d"x) + "c"_2"e"^x`

∴ c2ex = `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - ("d"y)/("d"x)`   .....(iii)

Substituting (iii) in (ii), we get

`("d"y)/("d"x) = y + ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) -  ("d"y)/("d"x)`

∴ `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = 0

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2.6: Differential Equations - Attempt the following questions II

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y2 = (x + c)3


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = Ae5x + Be-5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = c1e2x + c2e5x 


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


Form the differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is the X-axis.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"a" + "b"/"x"; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"y" - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x. dy/dx = 0,  "when" x = pi/6,` y = 0


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of y = `"c"^2 + "c"/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is


The particular solution of `dy/dx = xe^(y - x)`, when x = y = 0 is ______.


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 + "y"^2 = "r"^2; "x" "dy"/"dx" + "r" sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2) = "y"`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"xy" = "ae"^"x" + "be"^-"x" + "x"^2; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" + "x"^2 = "xy" + 2`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 = "2y"^2 log "y",  "x"^2 + "y"^2 = "xy" "dx"/"dy"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = ("2y" - "x")/("2y + x")`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" + "y cot x" = "x"^2 "cot x" + "2x"`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`("x + 2y"^2) "dy"/"dx" = "y",` when x = 2, y = 1


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

y(1 + log x) = (log xx) `"dy"/"dx"`, when y(e) = e2


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`2e ^(x/y) dx + (y - 2xe^(x/y)) dy = 0," When" y (0) = 1`


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1 is


Find the differential equation of family of lines making equal intercepts on coordinate axes


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation x2 + y2 = 2ax


Find the differential equation from the relation x2 + 4y2 = 4b2 


The family of curves y = `e^("a" sin x)`, where a is an arbitrary constant, is represented by the differential equation.


Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


The general solution of the differential equation of all circles having centre at A(- 1, 2) is ______.


Form the differential equation of all lines which makes intercept 3 on x-axis.


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


The differential equation of all circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the X-axis is ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.


Solve the differential equation

cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`


Solve the differential equation

ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0


The differential equation whose solution represents the family \[x^{2}y=4e^{x}+c\], where c is an arbitrary constant, is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×