मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

y = (c1 + c2x)ex       ......(i)

Here, c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants.

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"y)/("d"x)` = (c1 + c2x)ex + c2ex

∴ `("d"y)/("d"x)` = y + c2ex   ......(ii) .......[From(i)]

Again, differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = ("d"y)/("d"x) + "c"_2"e"^x`

∴ c2ex = `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - ("d"y)/("d"x)`   .....(iii)

Substituting (iii) in (ii), we get

`("d"y)/("d"x) = y + ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) -  ("d"y)/("d"x)`

∴ `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2.6: Differential Equations - Attempt the following questions II

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

x3 + y3 = 4ax


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5


Form the differential equation of family of lines having intercepts a and b on the co-ordinate ares respectively.


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `(sin^-1 "x")^2 + "c"; (1 - "x"^2) ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 2`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = xm; `"x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "mx" "dy"/"dx" + "my" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"a" + "b"/"x"; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = (1 + "y")^2/(1 + "x")^2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "e"^("x + y") + "x"^2 "e"^"y"`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

`"x"^2/"a"^2 - "y"^2/"b"^2 = 1` is a solution of


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

`"y"^2 = "a"("b - x")("b + x")`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 = "2y"^2 log "y",  "x"^2 + "y"^2 = "xy" "dx"/"dy"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = b(x + 4)


Form the differential equation of all parabolas which have 4b as latus rectum and whose axis is parallel to the Y-axis.


Form the differential equation of the hyperbola whose length of transverse and conjugate axes are half of that of the given hyperbola `"x"^2/16 - "y"^2/36 = "k"`.


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

y(1 + log x) = (log xx) `"dy"/"dx"`, when y(e) = e2


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

Solution of the equation `x  ("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1 is


Find the differential equation from the relation x2 + 4y2 = 4b2 


The differential equation having y = (cos-1 x)2 + P (sin-1 x) + Q as its general solution, where P and Q are arbitrary constants, is 


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-vertical lines in a plane


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 


Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by `("d"y)/("d"x) - 3x^2` and it passes through (-1, 1). Then the equation of the curve is


If `x^2 y^2 = sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + cos^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?


The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.


The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.


The differential equation for all the straight lines which are at the distance of 2 units from the origin is ______.


Solve the following differential equation:

`xsin(y/x)dy = [ysin(y/x) - x]dx`


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


If y = (tan–1 x)2 then `(x^2 + 1)^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2x(x^2 + 1) (dy)/(dx)` = ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.


Solve the differential equation

cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`


If 2x = `y^(1/m) + y^(-1/m)`, then show that `(x^2 - 1) (dy/dx)^2` = m2y2


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `x^2 dy/dx + y^2 = xy dy/dx`, if y = 1 when x = 1.


Form the differential equation of all concentric circles having centre at the origin.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×