मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation xd2ydx2+dydx = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

y = log x + c

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"y)/("d"x) = 1/x`

∴ `x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1

Again, differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x) xx 1` = 0

∴ `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0

∴ y = log x + c is the solution of `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2.6: Differential Equations - Attempt the following questions II

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

x3 + y3 = 4ax


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y2 = (x + c)3


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = c1e2x + c2e5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


Form the differential equation of family of lines parallel to the line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = e-x + Ax + B; `"e"^"x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = 1`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = xm; `"x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "mx" "dy"/"dx" + "my" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = (1 + "y")^2/(1 + "x")^2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"sec"^2 "x" * "tan y"  "dx" + "sec"^2 "y" * "tan x"  "dy" = 0` 


Solve the following differential equation:

`2"e"^("x + 2y") "dx" - 3"dy" = 0`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e


Solve the following differential equation:

(x2 + y2)dx - 2xy dy = 0


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

x2 + y2 = a2 is a solution of


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" = ("y" + sqrt("x"^2 - "y"^2))/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = sec "x" - "y" tan "x"`


The particular solution of `dy/dx = xe^(y - x)`, when x = y = 0 is ______.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

`"x"^2/"a"^2 - "y"^2/"b"^2 = 1` is a solution of


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

`"y"^2 = "a"("b - x")("b + x")`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 + "y"^2 = "r"^2; "x" "dy"/"dx" + "r" sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2) = "y"`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"y" = "e"^"ax" sin "bx"; ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 2"a" "dy"/"dx" + ("a"^2 + "b"^2)"y" = 0`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `sqrt("a" cos (log "x") + "b" sin (log "x"))`


Form the differential equation of all parabolas which have 4b as latus rectum and whose axis is parallel to the Y-axis.


Solve the following differential equation:

y log y = (log y2 - x) `"dy"/"dx"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dx"/"dy" + "8x" = 5"e"^(- 3"y")`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

(x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0; when x = 1 = y


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`2e ^(x/y) dx + (y - 2xe^(x/y)) dy = 0," When" y (0) = 1`


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question 

The solutiion of `("d"y)/("d"x) + x^2/y^2` = 0 is


Find the differential equation of family of all ellipse whose major axis is twice the minor axis


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 


The differential equation having y = (cos-1 x)2 + P (sin-1 x) + Q as its general solution, where P and Q are arbitrary constants, is 


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by `("d"y)/("d"x) - 3x^2` and it passes through (-1, 1). Then the equation of the curve is


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


The general solution of the differential equation of all circles having centre at A(- 1, 2) is ______.


The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.


If m and n are respectively the order and degree of the differential equation of the family of parabolas with focus at the origin and X-axis as its axis, then mn - m + n = ______.


Form the differential equation of all lines which makes intercept 3 on x-axis.


Solve the following differential equation:

`xsin(y/x)dy = [ysin(y/x) - x]dx`


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.


The differential equation of the family of circles touching Y-axis at the origin is ______.


The differential equation for a2y = log x + b, is ______.


Form the differential equation whose general solution is y = a cos 2x + b sin 2x.


Solve the differential equation

ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×