Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`
Advertisements
उत्तर
`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)` ....(1)
Put x2 + y2 = u
∴ 2x + 2y`"dy"/"dx" = "du"/"dx"`
∴ x + y`"dy"/"dx" = 1/2 * "du"/"dx"`
∴ (1) becomes, `1/2 * "du"/"dx" = sec"u"`
∴ `1/(sec "u") = 2 * "dx"`
Integrating both sides, we get
∫ cos u du = 2 ∫ dx
∴ sin u = 2x + c
∴ sin (x2 + y2) = 2x + c
This is the general solution.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y2 = (x + c)3
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
c1x3 + c2y2 = 5
Form the differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is the X-axis.
In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:
y = `(sin^-1 "x")^2 + "c"; (1 - "x"^2) ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 2`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"sec"^2 "x" * "tan y" "dx" + "sec"^2 "y" * "tan x" "dy" = 0`
Solve the following differential equation:
`2"e"^("x + 2y") "dx" - 3"dy" = 0`
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
`("x" + 1) "dy"/"dx" - 1 = 2"e"^-"y" , "y" = 0`, when x = 1
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
`cos("dy"/"dx") = "a", "a" ∈ "R", "y"(0) = 2`
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The differential equation of all circles having their centres on the line y = 5 and touching the X-axis is
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of `"dy"/"dx" = ("y" + sqrt("x"^2 - "y"^2))/"x"` is
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = a sin (x + b)
Form the differential equation of the hyperbola whose length of transverse and conjugate axes are half of that of the given hyperbola `"x"^2/16 - "y"^2/36 = "k"`.
Solve the following differential equation:
`"dy"/"dx" = "x"^2"y" + "y"`
Solve the following differential equation:
x dy = (x + y + 1) dx
Solve the following differential equation:
`"dx"/"dy" + "8x" = 5"e"^(- 3"y")`
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:
`("x + 2y"^2) "dy"/"dx" = "y",` when x = 2, y = 1
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:
`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:
`2e ^(x/y) dx + (y - 2xe^(x/y)) dy = 0," When" y (0) = 1`
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
Solution of the equation `x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is
The general solution of `(dy)/(dx)` = e−x is ______.
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1 is
Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex
Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0
Find the differential equations of the family of all the ellipses having foci on the y-axis and centre at the origin
Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2
The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.
The differential equation whose solution is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = a2 is (where a is a constant) ______.
The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.
If y = (tan–1 x)2 then `(x^2 + 1)^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2x(x^2 + 1) (dy)/(dx)` = ______.
The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.
The differential equation of the family of circles touching Y-axis at the origin is ______.
The differential equation for a2y = log x + b, is ______.
