मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Solve the following differential equation: cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the following differential equation:

cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0

`cos y/sin y dy - (sin x)/cos x dx = 0`

Integrating both sides, we get

∫ cot y dy − ∫ tan x dx = c1

∴ log |sin y| − [− log |cos x|] log c, where c1 = log c

∴ log |sin y| + log |cos x| = log c

∴ log |sin y . cos x| = log c

∴ sin y . cos x = c

This is the general solution.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ २०१]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

x3 + y3 = 4ax


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = Ae5x + Be-5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = e−2x (A cos x + B sin x)


Form the differential equation of family of lines having intercepts a and b on the co-ordinate ares respectively.


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = e-x + Ax + B; `"e"^"x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = 1`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"sec"^2 "x" * "tan y"  "dx" + "sec"^2 "y" * "tan x"  "dy" = 0` 


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`2"e"^("x + 2y") "dx" - 3"dy" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "e"^("x + y") + "x"^2 "e"^"y"`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x. dy/dx = 0,  "when" x = pi/6,` y = 0


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"dy"/"dx" = cos("x + y")`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of y = `"c"^2 + "c"/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

x2 + y2 = a2 is a solution of


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of all circles having their centres on the line y = 5 and touching the X-axis is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" = ("y" + sqrt("x"^2 - "y"^2))/"x"` is


The integrating factor of linear differential equation `x dy/dx + 2y = x^2 log x` is ______.


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"y" = 3 "cos" (log "x") + 4 sin (log "x"); "x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "x" "dy"/"dx" + "y" = 0`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a sin (x + b)


Solve the following differential equation:

x dy = (x + y + 1) dx


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dx"/"dy" + "8x" = 5"e"^(- 3"y")`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

y(1 + log x) = (log xx) `"dy"/"dx"`, when y(e) = e2


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1 is


Find the differential equation of family of lines making equal intercepts on coordinate axes


Find the general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)`


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.


If m and n are respectively the order and degree of the differential equation of the family of parabolas with focus at the origin and X-axis as its axis, then mn - m + n = ______.


The differential equation for all the straight lines which are at the distance of 2 units from the origin is ______.


The differential equation whose solution is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = a2 is (where a is a constant) ______.


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


If y = (tan–1 x)2 then `(x^2 + 1)^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2x(x^2 + 1) (dy)/(dx)` = ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.


The differential equation of the family of circles touching Y-axis at the origin is ______.


Solve the differential equation

ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×