मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Form the differential equation of all parabolas which have 4b as latus rectum and whose axis is parallel to Y-axis.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Form the differential equation of all parabolas which have 4b as latus rectum and whose axis is parallel to the Y-axis.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let A(h, k) be the vertex of the parabola which has 4b as a latus rectum and whose axis is parallel to Y-axis. Then the equation of the parabola is

(x - h)2 = 4b(y - k)    .....(1)

where h and k are arbitrary constants.

Differentiating both sides of (1) w.r.t. x, we get

`2("x - h") * "d"/"dx" ("x - h") = "4b""d"/"dx" ("y - k")`

∴ `2("x - h") xx (1 - 0) = "4b"("dy"/"dx" - 0)`

∴ (x - h) = 2b`"dy"/"dx"`

Differentiating again w.r.t. x, we get

`1 - 0 = "2b"("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2`

∴ `"2b"("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 1 = 0`

This is the required D.E.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २१७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous exercise 2 | Q 4.2 | पृष्ठ २१७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y2 = (x + c)3


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = Ae5x + Be-5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Form the differential equation of family of lines having intercepts a and b on the co-ordinate ares respectively.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = xm; `"x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "mx" "dy"/"dx" + "my" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"a" + "b"/"x"; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`"y"^3 - "dy"/"dx" = "x"^2 "dy"/"dx"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "e"^("x + y") + "x"^2 "e"^"y"`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x. dy/dx = 0,  "when" x = pi/6,` y = 0


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"`


Solve the following differential equation:

(x2 + y2)dx - 2xy dy = 0


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of all circles having their centres on the line y = 5 and touching the X-axis is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = sec "x" - "y" tan "x"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

`"y"^2 = "a"("b - x")("b + x")`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 + "y"^2 = "r"^2; "x" "dy"/"dx" + "r" sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2) = "y"`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"y" = 3 "cos" (log "x") + 4 sin (log "x"); "x"^2 ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "x" "dy"/"dx" + "y" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"xy" = "ae"^"x" + "be"^-"x" + "x"^2; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" + "x"^2 = "xy" + 2`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 = "2y"^2 log "y",  "x"^2 + "y"^2 = "xy" "dx"/"dy"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "x"^2"y" + "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

x dy = (x + y + 1) dx


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`("x + 2y"^2) "dy"/"dx" = "y",` when x = 2, y = 1


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

(x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0; when x = 1 = y


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

y(1 + log x) = (log xx) `"dy"/"dx"`, when y(e) = e2


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 


The family of curves y = `e^("a" sin x)`, where a is an arbitrary constant, is represented by the differential equation.


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-vertical lines in a plane


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 


Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves represented by the equation y = Ae8x + Be –8x, where A and B are arbitrary constants


Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2


If y = (tan–1 x)2 then `(x^2 + 1)^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2x(x^2 + 1) (dy)/(dx)` = ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.


The differential equation for a2y = log x + b, is ______.


Solve the differential equation

cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`


If 2x = `y^(1/m) + y^(-1/m)`, then show that `(x^2 - 1) (dy/dx)^2` = m2y2


Solve the differential equation

ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0


A particle is moving along the X-axis. Its acceleration at time t is proportional to its velocity at that time. Find the differential equation of the motion of the particle.


The differential equation whose solution represents the family \[x^{2}y=4e^{x}+c\], where c is an arbitrary constant, is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×