मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation: c1x3 + c2y2 = 5

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5       .....(1)

Differentiating twice w.r.t. x, we get

`"c"_1 xx "3x"^2 + "c"_2 xx "2y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `3"c"_1"x"^2 + 2"c"_2"y" "dy"/"dx" = 0` ....(2)

Differentiating again w.r.t. x, we get

`3"c"_1 xx "2x" + 2"c"_2 ["y"."d"/"dx"("dy"/"dx") + "dy"/"dx" * "dy"/"dx"] = 0`

∴ `6"c"_1"x" + 2"c"_2 ["y" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] = 0`

The equations (1), (2) and (3) in c1, c2 are consistent.

∴ determinant of their consistency is zero.

∴ `|("x"^3, "y"^2, 5),("3x"^2, "2y""dy"/"dx", 0),(6"x", "2y" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2("dy"/"dx")^2, 0)|`

∴ `"x"^3 (0 - 0) - "y"^2(0 - 0) + 5["6x"^2"y" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "6x"^2("dy"/"dx")^2 - 12"xy" "dy"/"dx"] = 0`

∴ `"6x"^2"y" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "6x"^2("dy"/"dx")^2 - 12"xy" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `"xy" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "x"("dy"/"dx")^2 - "2y" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

This is the required D.E.

shaalaa.com

Notes

The answer in the textbook is incorrect.

  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ १९६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Differential Equations
Exercise 6.2 | Q 1.09 | पृष्ठ १९६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = 4(x - b)


Form the differential equation of family of lines having intercepts a and b on the co-ordinate ares respectively.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

xy = log y +c; `"dy"/"dx" = "y"^2/(1 - "xy")`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `(sin^-1 "x")^2 + "c"; (1 - "x"^2) ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"y" - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = - "k",` where k is a constant.


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`("x" + 1) "dy"/"dx" - 1 = 2"e"^-"y" , "y" = 0`, when x = 1


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`("x - y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = "a"^2`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.


Solve the following differential equation:

(x2 + y2)dx - 2xy dy = 0


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of y = `"c"^2 + "c"/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = sec "x" - "y" tan "x"`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

`"x"^2/"a"^2 - "y"^2/"b"^2 = 1` is a solution of


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = ("2y" - "x")/("2y + x")`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" + "y cot x" = "x"^2 "cot x" + "2x"`


Solve the following differential equation:

y log y = (log y2 - x) `"dy"/"dx"`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`("x + 2y"^2) "dy"/"dx" = "y",` when x = 2, y = 1


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

Solution of the equation `x  ("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question 

The solutiion of `("d"y)/("d"x) + x^2/y^2` = 0 is


Form the differential equation of family of standard circle


Form the differential equation of y = (c1 + c2)ex 


Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves represented by the equation y = Ae8x + Be 8x, where A and B are arbitrary constants


Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by `("d"y)/("d"x) - 3x^2` and it passes through (-1, 1). Then the equation of the curve is


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


Solve the differential equation

cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`


Solve the differential equation

ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0


Form the differential equation of all concentric circles having centre at the origin.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×