English

For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition: eyxeyxdydxwhenx(ey+1)cosx+eysinxdydx=0, whenx=π6, y = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x. dy/dx = 0,  "when" x = pi/6,` y = 0

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x dy/dx = 0`

`e^y.sinx.dy/dx = - (e^y + 1) cosx`

`inte^y/(e^y + 1).dy = - intcosx/sinx. dx`

`log |e^y + 1| = - log |sinx| + log |c|`

`log |e^y + 1| + log |sinx| = log|c|`

`log|(e^y + 1) . sinx| = log |c|`

`(e^y + 1). sinx = c` ...(i)

when `x = pi/6, y = 0`

`(e^0 + 1). sin(pi/6) = 0`

`(1 + 1) . 1/2 = c`

`2 xx 1/2 = c`

c = 1

From (i)

∴ the particular solution is (ey + 1). sinx = 1

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.3 [Page 201]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Form the differential equation of family of lines having intercepts a and b on the co-ordinate ares respectively.


Find the differential equation of the ellipse whose major axis is twice its minor axis.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"y" - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"sec"^2 "x" * "tan y"  "dx" + "sec"^2 "y" * "tan x"  "dy" = 0` 


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "e"^("x + y") + "x"^2 "e"^"y"`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`cos("dy"/"dx") = "a", "a" ∈ "R", "y"(0) = 2`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`("x - y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = "a"^2`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of y = `"c"^2 + "c"/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"y" = "e"^"ax" sin "bx"; ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 2"a" "dy"/"dx" + ("a"^2 + "b"^2)"y" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"xy" = "ae"^"x" + "be"^-"x" + "x"^2; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" + "x"^2 = "xy" + 2`


Form the differential equation of all the lines which are normal to the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0.


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = ("2y" - "x")/("2y + x")`


Solve the following differential equation:

y log y = (log y2 - x) `"dy"/"dx"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dx"/"dy" + "8x" = 5"e"^(- 3"y")`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`


Find the differential equation of family of lines making equal intercepts on coordinate axes


Form the differential equation of family of standard circle


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation x2 + y2 = 2ax


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 


Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0


The differential equation having y = (cos-1 x)2 + P (sin-1 x) + Q as its general solution, where P and Q are arbitrary constants, is 


The family of curves y = `e^("a" sin x)`, where a is an arbitrary constant, is represented by the differential equation.


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-vertical lines in a plane


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 


Find the differential equation of the family of circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the x-axis


Find the differential equations of the family of all the ellipses having foci on the y-axis and centre at the origin


The general solution of the differential equation of all circles having centre at A(- 1, 2) is ______.


The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.


The differential equation whose solution is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = a2 is (where a is a constant) ______.


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


Solve the differential equation

cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`


If 2x = `y^(1/m) + y^(-1/m)`, then show that `(x^2 - 1) (dy/dx)^2` = m2y2


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `x^2 dy/dx + y^2 = xy dy/dx`, if y = 1 when x = 1.


A particle is moving along the X-axis. Its acceleration at time t is proportional to its velocity at that time. Find the differential equation of the motion of the particle.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×