English

Choose the correct option from the given alternatives: The solution of dydxyxxdydx+y=cosx-sinx - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`

Options

  • yex = cos x + c

  • yex + ex  cos x = c

  • yex = ex cos x + c

  • y2ex = ex cos x + c

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

yex = ex cos x + c

Hint:

`"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`

I.F. = `"e"^(int 1 "dx") = "e"^"x"`

∴ the solution is `"y" * "e"^"x" = int (cos "x" - sin "x")"e"^"x" + "c"` 

∴ yex = ex cos x + c

shaalaa.com
Formation of Differential Equations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous exercise 1 [Page 215]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous exercise 1 | Q 1.09 | Page 215

RELATED QUESTIONS

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = 4(x - b)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Form the differential equation of family of lines having intercepts a and b on the co-ordinate ares respectively.


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


Find the differential equation of the ellipse whose major axis is twice its minor axis.


Find the differential equation of all circles having radius 9 and centre at point (h, k).


Form the differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is the X-axis.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `(sin^-1 "x")^2 + "c"; (1 - "x"^2) ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = - "k",` where k is a constant.


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"dy"/"dx" = cos("x + y")`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`


Solve the following differential equation:

(x2 + y2)dx - 2xy dy = 0


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"y" = "e"^"ax" sin "bx"; ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 2"a" "dy"/"dx" + ("a"^2 + "b"^2)"y" = 0`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"xy" = "ae"^"x" + "be"^-"x" + "x"^2; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" + "x"^2 = "xy" + 2`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `sqrt("a" cos (log "x") + "b" sin (log "x"))`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`


Form the differential equation of all the lines which are normal to the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0.


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "x"^2"y" + "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = ("2y" - "x")/("2y + x")`


Solve the following differential equation:

x dy = (x + y + 1) dx


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`


Form the differential equation of y = (c1 + c2)ex 


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


Find the differential equation of the family of parabolas with vertex at (0, –1) and having axis along the y-axis


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by `("d"y)/("d"x) - 3x^2` and it passes through (-1, 1). Then the equation of the curve is


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


If `x^2 y^2 = sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + cos^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?


The general solution of the differential equation of all circles having centre at A(- 1, 2) is ______.


The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.


If m and n are respectively the order and degree of the differential equation of the family of parabolas with focus at the origin and X-axis as its axis, then mn - m + n = ______.


Form the differential equation of all lines which makes intercept 3 on x-axis.


Solve the following differential equation:

`xsin(y/x)dy = [ysin(y/x) - x]dx`


For the curve C: (x2 + y2 – 3) + (x2 – y2 – 1)5 = 0, the value of 3y' – y3 y", at the point (α, α), α < 0, on C, is equal to ______.


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


If y = (tan–1 x)2 then `(x^2 + 1)^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2x(x^2 + 1) (dy)/(dx)` = ______.


The differential equation of the family of circles touching Y-axis at the origin is ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.


Form the differential equation whose general solution is y = a cos 2x + b sin 2x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×