English

Solve the following differential equation: yxdydxy-xdydx=0 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following differential equation:

`"y" - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`"y" - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ `"x" "dy"/"dx" = "y"`

∴ `1/"x" "dx" = 1/"y" "dy"`

Integrating both sides, we get

`int 1/"x" "dx" = int 1/"y" "dy"`

∴ log |x| = log |y| + log c

∴ log |x| = log |cy|

∴ x = cy

This is the general solution.

shaalaa.com
Formation of Differential Equations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.3 [Page 201]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = Ae5x + Be-5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = a + `"a"/"x"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

c1x3 + c2y2 = 5


Form the differential equation of family of lines having intercepts a and b on the co-ordinate ares respectively.


Find the differential equation of the ellipse whose major axis is twice its minor axis.


Form the differential equation of family of lines parallel to the line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"a" + "b"/"x"; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = (1 + "y")^2/(1 + "x")^2`


Solve the following differential equation:

`log  ("dy"/"dx") = 2"x" + 3"y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`"y"^3 - "dy"/"dx" = "x"^2 "dy"/"dx"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`2"e"^("x + 2y") "dx" - 3"dy" = 0`


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`(e^y + 1) cos x + e^y sin x. dy/dx = 0,  "when" x = pi/6,` y = 0


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"dy"/"dx" = cos("x + y")`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of y = `"c"^2 + "c"/"x"` is


The integrating factor of linear differential equation `x dy/dx + 2y = x^2 log x` is ______.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

`"x"^2/"a"^2 - "y"^2/"b"^2 = 1` is a solution of


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"y" = "e"^"ax" sin "bx"; ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 2"a" "dy"/"dx" + ("a"^2 + "b"^2)"y" = 0`


Form the differential equation of all the lines which are normal to the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0.


Form the differential equation of the hyperbola whose length of transverse and conjugate axes are half of that of the given hyperbola `"x"^2/16 - "y"^2/36 = "k"`.


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "x"^2"y" + "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = ("2y" - "x")/("2y + x")`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

(x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0; when x = 1 = y


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

Solution of the equation `x  ("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1 is


Find the differential equation of family of lines making equal intercepts on coordinate axes


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 


The family of curves y = `e^("a" sin x)`, where a is an arbitrary constant, is represented by the differential equation.


Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


Find the differential equations of the family of all the ellipses having foci on the y-axis and centre at the origin


Find the differential equation of the curve represented by xy = aex + be–x + x2


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


If `x^2 y^2 = sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + cos^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


The differential equation for all the straight lines which are at the distance of 2 units from the origin is ______.


Solve the following differential equation:

`xsin(y/x)dy = [ysin(y/x) - x]dx`


The differential equation representing the family of ellipse having foci either on the x-axis or on the y-axis centre at the origin and passing through the point (0, 3) is ______.


If y = (tan–1 x)2 then `(x^2 + 1)^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2x(x^2 + 1) (dy)/(dx)` = ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.


If 2x = `y^(1/m) + y^(-1/m)`, then show that `(x^2 - 1) (dy/dx)^2` = m2y2


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `x^2 dy/dx + y^2 = xy dy/dx`, if y = 1 when x = 1.


Form the differential equation of all concentric circles having centre at the origin.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×