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Choose the correct option from the given alternatives: The differential equation of all circles having their centres on the line y = 5 and touching the X-axis is

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Question

Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of all circles having their centres on the line y = 5 and touching the X-axis is

Options

  • `"y"^2 (1 + "dy"/"dx") = 25`

  • `("y - 5")^2 [1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] = 25`

  • `("y - 5")^2 + [1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] = 25`

  • `("y - 5")^2 [1 - ("dy"/"dx")^2] = 25`

MCQ
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Solution

`("y - 5")^2 [1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] = 25`

Hint: Equation of the circle is

(x - h)2 + (y - 5)2 = 52      ....(1)

∴ 2(x - h) + 2(y - 5)`"dy"/"dx" = 0`

∴ (x - h)2 = (y - 5)2 `("dy"/"dx")^2`

∴ 25 - (y - 5)2 = (y - 5)2 `("dy"/"dx")^2`    ...[By (1)]

∴ (y - 5)2 `[1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2] = 25`

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Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous exercise 1 [Page 215]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous exercise 1 | Q 1.04 | Page 215

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